Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28303894›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

An excessive increase in glutamate contributes to glucose-toxicity in β-cells via activation of pancreatic NMDA receptors in rodent diabetes.

Xiao-Ting Huang, Chen Li, Xiang-Ping Peng, Jia Guo, Shao-Jie Yue, Wei Liu, Fei-Yan Zhao, Jian-Zhong Han, Yan-Hong Huang, Yang-Li and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Parkinson's disease and glucose metabolism impairment.Translational neurodegeneration · 2025
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  19. The N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Antagonist Dextromethorphan Improves Glucose Homeostasis and Preserves Pancreatic Islets in NOD Mice.Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme · 2024
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiao-Ting HuangDepartment of Physiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Chen LiDepartment of Physiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiang-Ping PengDepartment of Physiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jia GuoDepartment of Physiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Shao-Jie YueDepartment of Pediatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Physiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Fei-Yan ZhaoDepartment of Physiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jian-Zhong HanDepartment of Physiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yan-Hong HuangDepartment of Physiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yang-LiDepartment of Physiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Qing-Mei ChengDepartment of Physiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zhi-Guang ZhouDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Chen ChenSBMS, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Dan-Dan FengDepartment of Physiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zi-Qiang LuoDepartment of Physiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Central South University · CNChangzhi Medical College · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the nervous system, excessive activation of NMDA receptors causes neuronal injury. Although activation of NMDARs has been proposed to contribute to the progress of diabetes, little is known about the effect of excessive long-term activation of NMDARs on β-cells, especially under the challenge of hyperglycemia. Here we thoroughly investigated whether endogenous glutamate aggravated β-cell dysfunction under chronic exposure to high-glucose via activation of NMDARs. The glutamate level was increased in plasma of diabetic mice or patients and in the supernatant of β-cell lines after treatment with high-glucose for 72 h. Decomposing the released glutamate improved GSIS of β-cells under chronic high-glucose exposure. Long-term treatment of β-cells with NMDA inhibited cell viability and decreased GSIS. These effects were eliminated by GluN1 knockout. The NMDAR antagonist MK-801 or GluN1 knockout prevented high-glucose-induced dysfunction in β-cells. MK-801 also decreased the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and inhibited I-κB degradation, ROS generation and NLRP3 inflammasome expression in β-cells exposed to high-glucose. Furthermore, another NMDAR antagonist, Memantine, improved β-cells function in diabetic mice. Taken together, these findings indicate that an increase of glutamate may contribute to the development of diabetes through excessive activation of NMDARs in β-cells, accelerating β-cells dysfunction and apoptosis induced by hyperglycemia.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsDiabetes MellitusFemaleGlucoseGlutamic AcidHumansInflammationInsulin-Secreting CellsMaleMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutMiddle AgedNerve Tissue ProteinsOxidative StressReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateGlucoseGlutamic AcidGprin1 protein, mouseNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID28303894
PMCPMC5356012
OpenAlexW2596164815

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.