Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28302673›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2017

Pneumococcal Vaccine Response After Exposure to Parasites in Utero, in Infancy, or Mid-Childhood.

Monica Nayakwadi Singer, Claire Heath, Jackson Muinde, Virginia Gildengorin, Francis M Mutuku, David Vu, Dunstan Mukoko, Christopher L King, Indu J Malhotra, Charles H King and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Five-Year Impact of Different Multi-Year Mass Drug Administration Strategies on ChildhoodThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2019
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Vaccine and malnutrition: A narrative review.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Nasopharyngeal Carriage ofThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Monica Nayakwadi SingerDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland and Children's Hospital Oakland Research Institute, Oakland, California; msinger@mail.cho.org.
Claire HeathDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Stanford School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California.
Jackson MuindeDivision of Vector Borne and Neglected Tropical Diseases, Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation, Nairobi, Kenya.
Virginia GildengorinDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland and Children's Hospital Oakland Research Institute, Oakland, California.
Francis M MutukuTechnical University of Mombasa, Mombasa, Kenya; and.
David VuDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Stanford School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California.
Dunstan MukokoDivision of Vector Borne and Neglected Tropical Diseases, Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation, Nairobi, Kenya.
Christopher L KingCenter for Global Health and Diseases, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Indu J MalhotraCenter for Global Health and Diseases, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Charles H KingCenter for Global Health and Diseases, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
A Desirée LaBeaudDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Stanford School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California.
Stanford Medicine · USCenter for Global Health · USMinistry of Health · KEUCSF Benioff Children's Hospital · USCase Western Reserve University · USTechnical University of Mombasa · KE

Funding

Spectrum Stanford Center for clinical and Translational Research and EducationUL1TR001085 · NCATS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CULLEN, MARK RICHARD, GREENBERG, HARRY BERNARD · 2013 to 2017
$37.1M
TRANSMISSION IN IMMUNITY AND LYMPHATIC PATHOLOGY IN FILARIASISU19AI033061 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KAZURA, JAMES WALTER · 1999 to 2004
$6.4M
Spectrum Stanford Center for clinical and Translational Research and EducationKL2TR001083 · NCATS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CULLEN, MARK RICHARD, GREENBERG, HARRY BERNARD · 2013 to 2017
$4.9M
Fetal Immunity to Falciparum MalariaR01AI064687 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KING, CHRISTOPHER L · 2005 to 2015
$3.7M
PERINATAL TOLERANCE IN HUMAN LYMPHATIC FILARIASISP01AI033061 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KAZURA, JAMES WALTER · 1994 to 1999
–
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001083NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001085NIAID NIH HHS L40 AI057605NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI033061NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064687NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI033061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objective

methodsChildren from a 2006 to 2010 maternal-infant cohort were eligible for the current study. Children were screened for malaria, schistosomiasis, filariasis, intestinal helminths, and protozoa. Data on in utero exposure and early life infections were linked, and baseline antipneumococcal immunoglobulin G levels and nasopharyngeal carrier status were determined. Participants received decavalent pneumococcal vaccine, and 4 weeks later, serology was repeated to assess vaccine response.

resultsA total of 281 children were included. Preimmunity was associated with greater postvaccination increments in anti-pneumococcal polysaccharide immunoglobulin G, especially serotypes 4, 7, 9, 18C, and 19. Present-day growth stunting was independently associated with weaker responses to 1, 4, 6B, 7, 9V, and 19. Previous exposure to

conclusionsIn our cohort, hyporesponsiveness to pneumococcal conjugate vaccine was associated with growth stunting but not parasite exposure. Parasite-related vaccine response deficits identified before age 3 do not persist into later childhood.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GInfantMaleParasitesParasitic DiseasesPneumococcal InfectionsPneumococcal VaccinesStreptococcus pneumoniaeVaccines, ConjugateAntibodies, BacterialImmunoglobulin GPneumococcal VaccinesVaccines, Conjugate

Identifiers

PMID28302673
PMCPMC5369673
OpenAlexW2597246488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.