Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28302100›Full record

SynthesisBMC cancer2017

Aprepitant for refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma-associated pruritus: 4 cases and a review of the literature.

Johanna S Song, Marianne Tawa, Nicole G Chau, Thomas S Kupper, Nicole R LeBoeuf

Abstract readCase ReportsMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Johanna S SongDepartment of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 221 Longwood Ave., Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Marianne TawaCenter for Cutaneous Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, 450 Brookline Ave., Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Nicole G ChauCenter for Head and Neck Cancer, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, 450 Brookline Ave., Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Thomas S KupperDepartment of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 221 Longwood Ave., Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Nicole R LeBoeufDepartment of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 221 Longwood Ave., Boston, MA, 02115, USA. NLEBOEUF@partners.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAprepitant is an FDA-approved medication for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. It blocks substance P binding to neurokinin-1; substance P has been implicated in itch pathways both as a local and global mediator. CASE PRESENTATIONS: We report a series of four patients, diagnosed with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, who experienced full body pruritus recalcitrant to standard therapies. All patients experienced rapid symptom improvement (within days) following aprepitant treatment.

conclusionAprepitant has been shown in small studies to be efficacious for treating chronic and malignancy-associated pruritus. Prior studies have shown no change in clinical efficacy of chemotherapeutics with concurrent aprepitant administration. These cases further demonstrate that aprepitant can be considered as a therapeutic option in malignancy-associated pruritus and further support the need for larger clinical trials.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAprepitantFemaleHumansLymphoma, T-Cell, CutaneousMaleMiddle AgedMorpholinesNeurokinin-1 Receptor AntagonistsProtein BindingPruritusSubstance PAprepitantMorpholinesNeurokinin-1 Receptor AntagonistsSubstance PAprepitantCase reportCutaneous T-cell lymphomaEmendItchPruritus

Identifiers

PMID28302100
PMCPMC5356405

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.