Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28301567›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Integrated analysis of promoter mutation, methylation and expression of AKT1 gene in Chinese breast cancer patients.

Jianfu Heng, Xinwu Guo, Wenhan Wu, Yue Wang, Guoli Li, Ming Chen, Limin Peng, Shouman Wang, Lizhong Dai, Lili Tang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jianfu HengThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics & School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xinwu GuoSanway Gene Technology Inc., Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wenhan WuThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics & School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yue WangThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics & School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Guoli LiThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics & School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ming ChenSanway Gene Technology Inc., Changsha, Hunan, China.
Limin PengSanway Gene Technology Inc., Changsha, Hunan, China.
Shouman WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Lizhong DaiSanway Gene Technology Inc., Changsha, Hunan, China.
Lili TangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jun WangThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics & School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Central South University · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs downstream mediators of PI3K /PTEN /AKT /mTORC1 pathway, the AKT isoforms play critical roles in tumorgenesis. Although the pleiotropic effects of AKT1 in breast cancer have been reported, the genetic and epigenetic characteristics of AKT1 promoter region in breast cancer remains to be identified. In this study we aimed to investigate the promoter mutation spectrum, methylation and gene expression pattern of AKT1 and their relationship with breast cancer.

methodsBy using PCR target sequence enrichment and next-generation sequencing technology, we sequenced AKT1 promoter region in pairs of breast tumor and normal tissues from 95 unselected Chinese breast cancer patients. The methylation of the promoter region and the expression profile of AKT1 in the same cohort were detected with bisulfite next-generation sequencing and qPCR, respectively.

resultsWe identified 28 somatic mutations in 23 of the 95 (24.2%) breast cancer samples. And 19 of the 28 mutations were located in transcription factor (TF) binding sites. In the 23 patients with somatic mutations, no significant change of methylation or expression was found comparing with other patients. AKT1 promoter region was significantly hypo-methylated in tumor compared with matched normal tissue (P = 0.0014) in the 95 patients. The expression of AKT1 was significantly suppressed in tumor tissue (P = 0.0375). In clinicopathological factor analysis, AKT1 showed significant hypo-methylation (P = 0.0249) and suppressed expression (P = 0.0375) in HER2 negative subtype. And a trend of decrease in expression level (P = 0.0624) of AKT1 in the ER negative subtype was observed, which is significantly decreased in basal-like breast tumor (P = 0.0328).

conclusionsHypo-methylation and suppressed expression of AKT1 was observed to be associated with breast cancer in our cohort. The methylation and expression of AKT1 were both significantly associated with HER2 status. The promoter mutation of AKT1 did not show significant association with its methylation and expression status. These results suggested that the promoter mutation, methylation and gene expression of AKT1 may play distinct roles in tumorgenesis of breast cancer and the integrated analysis of methylation and expression of AKT1 might serve as potential biomarkers for diagnosis and classification of breast cancer.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationMutationPromoter Regions, GeneticBreast NeoplasmsChinaFemaleHumansProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAKT1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID28301567
PMCPMC5354459
OpenAlexW2596936053

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.