Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28301500›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Circulating progenitor cells in hypertensive subjects: Effectiveness of a treatment with olmesartan in improving cell number and miR profile in addition to expected pharmacological effects.

Giuseppe Mandraffino, Caterina Oriana Aragona, Valentina Cairo, Michele Scuruchi, Alberto Lo Gullo, Angela D'Ascola, Angela Alibrandi, Saverio Loddo, Sebastiano Quartuccio, Carmela Morace and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giuseppe MandraffinoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0272-2237
Caterina Oriana AragonaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Valentina CairoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Michele ScuruchiDepartment of Biochemical, Physiological and Nutritional Sciences, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Alberto Lo GulloDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Angela D'AscolaDepartment of Biochemical, Physiological and Nutritional Sciences, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Angela AlibrandiDepartment of Statistics, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Saverio LoddoDepartment of Biochemical, Physiological and Nutritional Sciences, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Sebastiano QuartuccioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Carmela MoraceDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Enricomaria MorminaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and of Morphologic and Functional Images, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Giorgio BasileDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Antonino SaittaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Egidio ImbalzanoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
University of Messina · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD34+ circulating progenitor cells (CD34+CPCs) are a population of multipotent cells which can delay the development of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease (CVD) in conditions of increased CV risk. MicroRNAs (miRs) 221 and 222 modulate different genes regulating angiogenesis and inflammation; moreover, miR221/22 have beenshown to participate in differentiation and proliferation of CD34+CPCs, inhibiting cell migration and homing. miR221/222 in CD34+CPCs from hypertensive subjects are also increased and associated with CD34+cell number and reactive oxygen species (ROS). We evaluated CD34+CPC number, intracellular miR221/222 and ROS levels, arterial stiffness (AS)and echocardiography indices at baseline (T0).Then, after a six-month treatment with olmesartan, 20 mg/day (T1), in 57 hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and with no additional risk factor for CVD, and in 29 healthy controls (baseline),fibrinogen, C-reactive protein (CRP), glucose and lipid profiles were also evaluated.At T1, blood pressure values, CRP and fibrinogen levels, ROS and miR221/222 were significantly decreased (all p <0.001), as were AS indices and LV mass index (p<0.001), while cell number was increased (p<0.001). Olmesartan is effective in reducing miR and ROS levels in CD34+CPCs from hypertensive subjects, as well as in increasing CD34+CPC number, providing multilevel CV protection, in addition to its expected pharmacological effects.

Indexed as

AdultAntigens, CD34Antihypertensive AgentsFemaleHumansHypertensionImidazolesMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedReactive Oxygen SpeciesStem CellsTetrazolesAntigens, CD34Antihypertensive AgentsImidazolesMicroRNAsolmesartanReactive Oxygen SpeciesTetrazoles

Identifiers

PMID28301500
PMCPMC5354372
OpenAlexW2596501540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.