Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28301347›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of clinical oncology2018

Outcomes for Anaplastic Glioma Treated With Radiation Therapy With or Without Concurrent Temozolomide.

Emory McTyre, John T Lucas, Corbin Helis, Michael Farris, Michael Soike, Ryan Mott, Adrian W Laxton, Stephen B Tatter, Glenn J Lesser, Roy E Strowd and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of clinical oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The roles of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway related lncRNAs in cancer.International journal of biological sciences · 2018
    Review
  6. Cancer cell international · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Emory McTyreDepartments of Radiation Oncology.
John T LucasDepartments of Radiation Oncology.
Corbin HelisDepartments of Radiation Oncology.
Michael FarrisDepartments of Radiation Oncology.
Michael SoikeDepartments of Radiation Oncology.
Ryan MottPathology.
Adrian W LaxtonBrain Tumor Center of Excellence, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Stephen B TatterBrain Tumor Center of Excellence, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Glenn J LesserBrain Tumor Center of Excellence, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Roy E StrowdBrain Tumor Center of Excellence, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Hui-Wen LoBrain Tumor Center of Excellence, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Waldemar DebinskiBrain Tumor Center of Excellence, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Michael D ChanDepartments of Radiation Oncology.

Funding

Tumor Tissue CoreP30CA012197 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Ruben A. Mesa · 1985 to 2026
$55.4M
Wake Forest Clinical and Translational Science AwardKL2TR001421 · NCATS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MILLER, DAVID P · 2015 to 2023
$5.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA012197
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPostoperative management of anaplastic glioma remains without a clear standard of care-in this study we report outcomes for patients treated with radiotherapy (RT) with and without temozolomide (TMZ). MATERIALS AND

methodsWe identified 71 consecutive patients with World Health Organization grade III glioma treated with either RT alone or with concurrent TMZ (RT+TMZ), between 2000 and 2013. Tumor histology was anaplastic astrocytoma in 42 patients, anaplastic oligodendroglioma in 25 patients, and anaplastic oligoastrocytoma in 4 patients. In total, 26 patients received RT and 45 received RT+TMZ. Adjuvant TMZ was administered to 12/26 (46.1%) patients who received RT and 42/45 (93.3%) patients who received RT+TMZ. Time-to-event endpoints included progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).

resultsKaplan-Meier estimates revealed that patients receiving RT+TMZ followed by adjuvant TMZ had improved PFS (P=0.04) and OS (P=0.02) as compared with those receiving RT followed by adjuvant TMZ. Cox proportional hazards multivariate analysis revealed improved PFS and OS with RT+TMZ for all patients (PFS: hazard ratio [HR]=0.42, P=0.02; OS: HR=0.41, P=0.03) and for anaplastic astrocytoma patients (PFS: HR=0.35, P=0.03; OS: HR=0.26, P=0.01), regardless of whether patients received further adjuvant TMZ.

conclusionsThese findings support the use of RT+TMZ in the postoperative management of grade III glioma, and suggest that there is a benefit to concurrent RT+TMZ that is independent of adjuvant monthly TMZ. Further investigation is warranted, both to prospectively validate the benefit of RT+TMZ, as well as to determine if an additional benefit truly exists for adjuvant TMZ following concurrent RT+TMZ.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingAstrocytomaChemoradiotherapyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGliomaHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRadiotherapyRetrospective StudiesAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingTemozolomide

Identifiers

PMID28301347
PMCPMC11668142

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.