Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28300165›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Somatic genome editing with CRISPR/Cas9 generates and corrects a metabolic disease.

Kelsey E Jarrett, Ciaran M Lee, Yi-Hsien Yeh, Rachel H Hsu, Rajat Gupta, Min Zhang, Perla J Rodriguez, Chang Seok Lee, Baiba K Gillard, Karl-Dimiter Bissig and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. AAV vector-derived elements integrate into Cas9-generated double-strand breaks and disrupt gene transcription.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  7. Therapeutic Gene Editing in Dyslipidemias.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Gene Editing for the Treatment of Hypercholesterolemia.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Targeted long-read sequencing captures CRISPR editing and AAV integration outcomes in brain.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2022
    Article
  20. Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2022
    Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kelsey E JarrettDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Ciaran M LeeDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Yi-Hsien YehDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Rachel H HsuDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Rajat GuptaDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Min ZhangDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Perla J RodriguezIntegrative Molecular and Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Chang Seok LeeDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Baiba K GillardHouston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Karl-Dimiter BissigCenter for Cell and Gene Therapy, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Henry J PownallHouston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
James F MartinDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Gang BaoDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
William R LagorDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine · USRice University · USHouston Methodist · USWeill Cornell Medicine · US

Funding

Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Geoffrey A Preidis · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
Nanomedicine Center for Nucleoprotein MachinesPN2EY018244 · NEI · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI BAO, GANG · 2006 to 2015
$24.4M
Basis of Muscle Dysfunction in Malignant Hyperthermia & Central Core DiseaseR01AR053349 · NIAMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DIRKSEN, ROBERT T, HAMILTON, SUSAN L · 2006 to 2020
$8.0M
Molecular Physiology of the Cardiovascular SystemT32HL007676 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HAMILTON, SUSAN L · 1989 to 2020
$7.9M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGYT32GM008231 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI NELSON, DAVID LOREN · 1990 to 2019
$7.2M
Pitx2 in atrial fibrillationR01HL118761 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MARTIN, JAMES F · 2014 to 2025
$6.1M
Genetic Repair of Familial HypercholesterolemiaR01HL132840 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LAGOR, WILLIAM RAYMOND · 2017 to 2025
$5.4M
Therapeutic Approaches to Dysregulated HDL MetabolismR01HL056865 · NHLBI · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI POWNALL, HENRY J. · 1997 to 2015
$5.2M
Hippo and Wnt Signaling in Cardiac RegenerationR01HL127717 · NHLBI · TEXAS HEART INSTITUTE · PI MARTIN, JAMES F · 2016 to 2023
$4.4M
Therapeutic potential of CRISPR/Cas9 genome engineering in humanized mouse modelsR01HL134510 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BISSIG, KARL-DIMITER · 2016 to 2020
$3.0M
Optical elastography for assessment of myocardial regenerationR01HL130804 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LARIN, KIRILL V, MARTIN, JAMES F · 2016 to 2019
$2.9M
MicroRNAs in cleft lip and palateR01DE023177 · NIDCR · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MARTIN, JAMES F · 2013 to 2017
$2.8M
NEI NIH HHS PN2 EY018244NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056865NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118761NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127717NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL129767NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130804NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132840NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134510NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007676NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR053349NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023177NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Germline manipulation using CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing has dramatically accelerated the generation of new mouse models. Nonetheless, many metabolic disease models still depend upon laborious germline targeting, and are further complicated by the need to avoid developmental phenotypes. We sought to address these experimental limitations by generating somatic mutations in the adult liver using CRISPR/Cas9, as a new strategy to model metabolic disorders. As proof-of-principle, we targeted the low-density lipoprotein receptor (Ldlr), which when deleted, leads to severe hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis. Here we show that hepatic disruption of Ldlr with AAV-CRISPR results in severe hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis. We further demonstrate that co-disruption of Apob, whose germline loss is embryonically lethal, completely prevented disease through compensatory inhibition of hepatic LDL production. This new concept of metabolic disease modeling by somatic genome editing could be applied to many other systemic as well as liver-restricted disorders which are difficult to study by germline manipulation.

Indexed as

Gene EditingGenomeAnimalsApolipoproteins BBase SequenceCRISPR-Cas SystemsDependovirusHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingLipidsMaleMetabolic DiseasesMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMutagenesis, InsertionalReceptors, LDLApolipoproteins BLipidsReceptors, LDL

Identifiers

PMID28300165
PMCPMC5353616
OpenAlexW2596889486

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.