Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28300157›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Environment-induced changes in selective constraints on social learning during the peopling of the Americas.

Briggs Buchanan, Anne Chao, Chun-Huo Chiu, Robert K Colwell, Michael J O'Brien, Angelia Werner, Metin I Eren

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Briggs BuchananDepartment of Anthropology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, OK, 74104, USA.
Anne ChaoInstitute of Statistics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsin-Chu, 30043, Taiwan.
Chun-Huo ChiuInstitute of Statistics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsin-Chu, 30043, Taiwan.
Robert K ColwellDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, 06269-3043, USA.
Michael J O'BrienDepartment of History, Texas A&M-San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Angelia WernerDepartment of Anthropology, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44242, USA.
Metin I ErenDepartment of Anthropology, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 44242, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The weaponry technology associated with Clovis and related Early Paleoindians represents the earliest well-defined evidence of humans in Pleistocene North America. We assess the technological diversity of these fluted stone points found at archaeological sites in the western and eastern halves of North America by employing statistical tools used in the quantification of ecological biodiversity. Our results demonstrate that the earliest hunters in the environmentally heterogeneous East used a more diverse set of points than those in the environmentally homogenous West. This and other evidence shows that environmental heterogeneity in the East promoted the relaxation of selective constraints on social learning and increased experimentation with point designs.

Indexed as

AmericasArchaeologyHistory, AncientHumansPaleontologySocial LearningTechnology

Identifiers

PMID28300157
PMCPMC5353571

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.