Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28298364›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2017

Relevance of clerkship characteristics in changing students' interest in family medicine: a questionnaire survey.

Anna Herwig, Anja Viehmann, Anika Thielmann, Stefan Gesenhues, Birgitta Weltermann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna HerwigInstitute for General Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Anja ViehmannInstitute for General Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Anika ThielmannInstitute for General Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Stefan GesenhuesInstitute for General Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Birgitta WeltermannInstitute for General Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
University of Duisburg-Essen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesExposure to family medicine (FM) can serve to promote students' interest in this field. This study aimed at identifying clerkship characteristics which decrease or increase students' interest in FM.

designThis cross-sectional questionnaire study analysed students' clerkship evaluations between the years 2004 and 2014. Descriptive statistics were used to compare four predefined groups: (1) high interest in FM before and after the clerkship (Remained high), (2) poor interest before and after the clerkship (Remained low), (3) poor interest before the clerkship which improved (Increased) and (4) high interest before the clerkship which decreased (Decreased).

settingStudents' evaluations of FM clerkships in the fourth of 6 years of medical school.

participantsAll questionnaires with complete answers on students' interest in FM and its change as a result of the clerkship (2382 of 3963; 60.1%). The students' mean age was 26 years (± 3.9), 62.7% (n=1505) were female. OUTCOME MEASURE: The outcome was a change in students' interest in FM after completing the clerkship.

resultsInterest in FM after the clerkship was as follows: 40.1% (n=954) Remained high, 5.5% (n=134) Remained low, 42.1% (n=1002) Increased and 12.3% (n=292) Decreased. Students with decreased interest had performed a below-average number of learning activities (4 vs 6 activities). A total of 45.9% (n=134 of 292) of the students with decreased interest reported that the difficulty of the challenge was inadequate for their educational level: 81.3% (n=109) felt underchallenged and 18.7% (n=25) overchallenged.

conclusionsIn more than 50% of cases, the clerkship changed the students' interest in FM. Those with decreased interest were more frequently underchallenged. We observed an increase in FM if at least six learning activities were trained. Our findings stress the importance of well-designed FM clerkships. There is a need for standardised educational strategies which enable teaching physicians to operationalise educational requirements.

Indexed as

AttitudeCareer ChoiceClinical ClerkshipEducation, Medical, UndergraduateFamily PracticeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLearningMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesEDUCATION & TRAINING (see Medical Education & Training)GENERAL MEDICINE (see Internal Medicine)MEDICAL EDUCATION & TRAINING

Identifiers

PMID28298364
PMCPMC5353345
OpenAlexW2603406503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.