Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28298300›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2017

Differential processing of the direction and focus of expansion of optic flow stimuli in areas MST and V3A of the human visual cortex.

Samantha L Strong, Edward H Silson, André D Gouws, Antony B Morland, Declan J McKeefry

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Optic Flow Speed and Retinal Stimulation Influence Microsaccades.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Retinal optic flow during natural locomotion.PLoS computational biology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Samantha L StrongSchool of Optometry and Vision Science, University of Bradford, Bradford, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom.
Edward H SilsonYork Neuroimaging Centre, Department of Psychology, University of York, York, United Kingdom.
André D GouwsYork Neuroimaging Centre, Department of Psychology, University of York, York, United Kingdom.
Antony B MorlandYork Neuroimaging Centre, Department of Psychology, University of York, York, United Kingdom.
Declan J McKeefrySchool of Optometry and Vision Science, University of Bradford, Bradford, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom; d.mckeefry@bradford.ac.uk.
University of York · GBUniversity of Bradford · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council B/N003012/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human neuropsychological and neuroimaging studies have raised the possibility that different attributes of optic flow stimuli, namely radial direction and the position of the focus of expansion (FOE), are processed within separate cortical areas. In the human brain, visual areas V5/MT+ and V3A have been proposed as integral to the analysis of these different attributes of optic flow stimuli. To establish direct causal relationships between neural activity in human (h)V5/MT+ and V3A and the perception of radial motion direction and FOE position, we used transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to disrupt cortical activity in these areas while participants performed behavioral tasks dependent on these different aspects of optic flow stimuli. The cortical regions of interest were identified in seven human participants using standard functional MRI retinotopic mapping techniques and functional localizers. TMS to area V3A was found to disrupt FOE positional judgments but not radial direction discrimination, whereas the application of TMS to an anterior subdivision of hV5/MT+, MST/TO-2 produced the reverse effects, disrupting radial direction discrimination but eliciting no effect on the FOE positional judgment task. This double dissociation demonstrates that FOE position and radial direction of optic flow stimuli are signaled independently by neural activity in areas hV5/MT+ and V3A.

Indexed as

AdultDiscrimination, PsychologicalFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMotion PerceptionOptic FlowPhotic StimulationPsychophysicsTranscranial Magnetic StimulationVisual CortexYoung AdultfMRIpsychophysicstranscranial magnetic stimulationV3AV5/MT+

Identifiers

PMID28298300
PMCPMC5454473
OpenAlexW2603976647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.