Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28298243›Full record

Trial reportJournal of health, population, and nutrition2017

The gender gap in relation to happiness and preferences in married couples after childbirth: evidence from a field experiment in rural Ghana.

Yusuke Kamiya, Bright Akpalu, Emmanuel Mahama, Emmanuel Kwesi Ayipah, Seth Owusu-Agyei, Abraham Hodgson, Akira Shibanuma, Kimiyo Kikuchi, Masamine Jimba, Ghana EMBRACE Implementation Research Project Team

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yusuke KamiyaFaculty of Economics, Ryukoku University, 67 Tsukamoto-cho, Fukakusa, Fushimi-ku, Kyoto City, 612-8577, Japan. ykamiyaryukoku@gmail.com.
Bright AkpaluKintampo Health Research Centre, P.O. Box 200, Kintampo, Brong-Ahafo, Ghana.
Emmanuel MahamaKintampo Health Research Centre, P.O. Box 200, Kintampo, Brong-Ahafo, Ghana.
Emmanuel Kwesi AyipahKintampo Health Research Centre, P.O. Box 200, Kintampo, Brong-Ahafo, Ghana.
Seth Owusu-AgyeiKintampo Health Research Centre, P.O. Box 200, Kintampo, Brong-Ahafo, Ghana.
Abraham HodgsonResearch and Development Division, Ghana Health Service, MB 190, Accra, Ghana.
Akira ShibanumaDepartment of Community and Global Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Kimiyo KikuchiInstitute of Decision Science for a Sustainable Society (IDS3), Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka City, 8128582, Japan.
Masamine JimbaDepartment of Community and Global Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Ghana EMBRACE Implementation Research Project Team
Kintampo Health Research Centre · GHThe University of Tokyo · JPGhana Health Service · GHKyushu University · JPRyukoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHow does the gap in preferences between married couples affect their happiness after childbirth? Are couples that share similar preferences happier? In recent years, gender, marriage, and happiness have been considered to be key issues in public health research. Although much research has examined the happiness status of married couples, practically no study has explored the gender gap in relation to happiness and the preferences of married couples after childbirth. Therefore, our study was conducted to assess the association between the preference gap and the happiness status among married couples in the afterbirth period.

methodsWe conducted a field experiment in rural communities in the Brong-Ahafo region of Ghana. Participants were 80 married couples who had experienced childbirth within 2 years prior to the survey. As preference indicators, we measured trust, reciprocity, altruism, and risk lovingness through an economic experiment. Then, we assessed how, for a couple, the gap between these preferences affected their happiness.

resultsWives' happiness was positively associated with the absolute value of the gap in risk lovingness between a couple (OR = 4.83, p = 0.08), while husbands' happiness was negatively associated with the gap in trust (OR = -3.58, p = 0.04) or altruism (OR = -3.33, p = 0.02). Within a couple, wives felt greater happiness than their husbands if there was a wider gap in trust (OR = 6.22, p = 0.01), reciprocity (OR = 2.80, p = 0.01), or risk lovingness (OR = 3.81, p = 0.07).

conclusionsThe gender gaps in the preference indicators were found to be closely associated with the happiness levels between married couples after childbirth. For the further improvement of maternal and child health, we must consider the gender gaps between couples in relation to happiness and preferences.

Indexed as

AttitudeHappinessInterpersonal RelationsMarriageParturitionSpousesTrustAdolescentAdultAltruismChild HealthFamily CharacteristicsFemaleGhanaHumansMaleChildbirthEconomic experimentGenderGhanaHappinessMarriagePreferences

Identifiers

PMID28298243
PMCPMC5353885
OpenAlexW2600845121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.