Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28298241›Full record

ArticleSystematic reviews2017

Five shared decision-making tools in 5 months: use of rapid reviews to develop decision boxes for seniors living with dementia and their caregivers.

Moulikatou Adouni Lawani, Béatriz Valéra, Émilie Fortier-Brochu, France Légaré, Pierre-Hugues Carmichael, Luc Côté, Philippe Voyer, Edeltraut Kröger, Holly Witteman, Charo Rodriguez and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic reviews, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Process for Rapid Co-development of a Decision Aid Prototype for Population-wide Cancer Screening.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Systematic Development of Patient Decision Aids: An Update from the IPDAS Collaboration.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2021
    Article
  4. Processes for evidence summarization for patient decision aids: A Delphi consensus study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Evidence mapping based on systematic reviews of therapeutic interventions for soft tissue sarcomas.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Moulikatou Adouni LawaniDepartment of Family and Emergency Medicine, Laval University, Pavillon Ferdinand-Vandry, Room 2881, 1050 Avenue de la Médecine, Quebec city, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada.
Béatriz ValéraDepartment of Family and Emergency Medicine, Laval University, Pavillon Ferdinand-Vandry, Room 2881, 1050 Avenue de la Médecine, Quebec city, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada.
Émilie Fortier-BrochuDepartment of Family and Emergency Medicine, Laval University, Pavillon Ferdinand-Vandry, Room 2881, 1050 Avenue de la Médecine, Quebec city, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada.
France LégaréDepartment of Family and Emergency Medicine, Laval University, Pavillon Ferdinand-Vandry, Room 2881, 1050 Avenue de la Médecine, Quebec city, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada.
Pierre-Hugues CarmichaelDepartment of Family and Emergency Medicine, Laval University, Pavillon Ferdinand-Vandry, Room 2881, 1050 Avenue de la Médecine, Quebec city, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada.
Luc CôtéDepartment of Family and Emergency Medicine, Laval University, Pavillon Ferdinand-Vandry, Room 2881, 1050 Avenue de la Médecine, Quebec city, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada.
Philippe VoyerQuebec Excellence Center on Aging, St-Sacrement Hospital, Room L2, 1050, chemin Sainte-Foy, Quebec city, QC, G1S 4L8, Canada.
Edeltraut KrögerQuebec Excellence Center on Aging, St-Sacrement Hospital, Room L2, 1050, chemin Sainte-Foy, Quebec city, QC, G1S 4L8, Canada.
Holly WittemanDepartment of Family and Emergency Medicine, Laval University, Pavillon Ferdinand-Vandry, Room 2881, 1050 Avenue de la Médecine, Quebec city, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada.
Charo RodriguezMcGill University Department of Family medicine, 5858 Côte-des-Neiges, Suite 300, Room 328, Montreal, QC H3S 1Z1, Canada.
Anik M C GiguereDepartment of Family and Emergency Medicine, Laval University, Pavillon Ferdinand-Vandry, Room 2881, 1050 Avenue de la Médecine, Quebec city, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada. anik.giguere@fmed.ulaval.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDecision support tools build upon comprehensive and timely syntheses of literature. Rapid reviews may allow supporting their development by omitting certain components of traditional systematic reviews. We thus aimed to describe a rapid review approach underlying the development of decision support tools, i.e., five decision boxes (DB) for shared decision-making between seniors living with dementia, their caregivers, and healthcare providers.

methodWe included studies based on PICO questions (Participant, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome) describing each of the five specific decision. We gave priority to higher quality evidence (e.g., systematic reviews). For each DB, we first identified secondary sources of literature, namely, clinical summaries, clinical practice guidelines, and systematic reviews. After an initial extraction, we searched for primary studies in academic databases and grey literature to fill gaps in evidence. We extracted study designs, sample sizes, populations, and probabilities of benefits/harms of the health options. A single reviewer conducted the literature search and study selection. The data extracted by one reviewer was verified by a second experienced reviewer. Two reviewers assessed the quality of the evidence. We converted all probabilities into absolute risks for ease of understanding. Two to five experts validated the content of each DB. We conducted descriptive statistical analyses on the review processes and resources required.

resultsThe approach allowed screening of a limited number of references (range: 104 to 406/review). For each review, we included 15 to 26 studies, 2 to 10 health options, 11 to 62 health outcomes and we conducted 9 to 47 quality assessments. A team of ten reviewers with varying levels of expertise was supported at specific steps by an information specialist, a biostatistician, and a graphic designer. The time required to complete a rapid review varied from 7 to 31 weeks per review (mean ± SD, 19 ± 10 weeks). Data extraction required the most time (8 ± 6.8 weeks). The average estimated cost of a rapid review was C$11,646 (SD = C$10,914).

conclusionsThis approach enabled the development of clinical tools more rapidly than with a traditional systematic review. Future studies should evaluate the applicability of this approach to other teams/tools.

Indexed as

Decision Support TechniquesReview Literature as TopicAgedBiomedical ResearchCaregiversDecision MakingDementiaHealth PersonnelHumansInformation Storage and RetrievalPatient ParticipationTime FactorsCostsDecision support technologyEvidence summaryKnowledge toolsKnowledge translationPatient decision aidPolicyRapid reviewScoping review

Identifiers

PMID28298241
PMCPMC5353791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.