Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28296562›Full record

ReviewVirulence2017

Immunomodulatory Yersinia outer proteins (Yops)-useful tools for bacteria and humans alike.

Benjamin Grabowski, M Alexander Schmidt, Christian Rüter

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Virulence, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. ThebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Anti-infective compounds forSustainable microbiology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Distinct Mechanisms of Type 3 Secretion System Recognition Control LTBbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Yersinia enterocolitica in Crohn's disease.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Yersinia pestis antibiotic resistance: a systematic review.Osong public health and research perspectives · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Plague vaccines: new developments in an ongoing search.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benjamin Grabowskia Institute of Infectiology - Centre for Molecular Biology of Inflammation (ZMBE), University of Münster , Münster , Germany.
M Alexander Schmidta Institute of Infectiology - Centre for Molecular Biology of Inflammation (ZMBE), University of Münster , Münster , Germany.
Christian Rütera Institute of Infectiology - Centre for Molecular Biology of Inflammation (ZMBE), University of Münster , Münster , Germany.
University of Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human-pathogenic Yersinia produce plasmid-encoded Yersinia outer proteins (Yops), which are necessary to down-regulate anti-bacterial responses that constrict bacterial survival in the host. These Yops are effectively translocated directly from the bacterial into the target cell cytosol by the type III secretion system (T3SS). Cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) in contrast are characterized by their ability to autonomously cross cell membranes and to transport cargo - independent of additional translocation systems. The recent discovery of bacterial cell-penetrating effector proteins (CPEs) - with the prototype being the T3SS effector protein YopM - established a new class of autonomously translocating immunomodulatory proteins. CPEs represent a vast source of potential self-delivering, anti-inflammatory therapeutics. In this review, we give an update on the characteristic features of the plasmid-encoded Yops and, based on recent findings, propose the further development of these proteins for potential therapeutic applications as natural or artificial cell-penetrating forms of Yops might be of value as bacteria-derived biologics.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsHumansType III Secretion SystemsYersiniaYersinia InfectionsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsType III Secretion Systemsauto-inflammatory diseasecell-penetrating effector proteinimmunomodulatorytype 3 secretion systemYersinia outer proteinsYop

Identifiers

PMID28296562
PMCPMC5711447
OpenAlexW2605920903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.