Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28295896›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2017

Assessing the colonic microbiome, hydrogenogenic and hydrogenotrophic genes, transit and breath methane in constipation.

P G Wolf, G Parthasarathy, J Chen, H M O'Connor, N Chia, A E Bharucha, H R Gaskins

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Interaction between the Gut Microbiota and Intestinal Motility.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. [Influencing Factors on Lactulose Breath Test Results].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. More movement with evaluating colonic transit in humans.Neurogastroenterology and motility · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
  13. The Gut Microbiome in Adult and Pediatric Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

P G WolfDivision of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
G ParthasarathyDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
J ChenDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
H M O'ConnorClinical Research and Trials Unit, Center for Clinical and Translational Science, Rochester, MN, USA.
N ChiaDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
A E BharuchaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7644-0390
H R GaskinsDivision of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USAlliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology · USMayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
PILOT AND FEASIBILTY PROGRAMP30DK084567 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GREGORY J. GORES · 2009 to 2026
$22.2M
Pathophysiology of Anorectal DisordersR01DK078924 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BHARUCHA, ADIL E. · 2008 to 2023
$5.0M
Microbial Metabolic Toxicity Drives Colon CancerR01CA179243 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CHIA, NICHOLAS · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000135NCI NIH HHS R01 CA179243NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK084567NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferences in the gut microbiota and breath methane production have been observed in chronic constipation, but the relationship between colonic microbiota, transit, and breath tests remains unclear.

methodsIn 25 healthy and 25 constipated females we evaluated the sigmoid colonic mucosal and fecal microbiota using 16S rRNA gene sequencing, abundance of hydrogenogenic FeFe (FeFe-hydA) and hydrogenotrophic (methyl coenzyme M reductase A [mrcA] and dissimilatory sulfite reductase A [dsrA]) genes with real-time qPCR assays, breath hydrogen and methane levels after oral lactulose, and colonic transit with scintigraphy. KEY

resultsBreath hydrogen and methane were not correlated with constipation, slow colon transit, or with abundance of corresponding genes. After adjusting for colonic transit, the abundance of FeFehydA, dsrA, and mcrA were greater (P<.005) in colonic mucosa, but not stool, of constipated patients. The abundance of the selected functional gene targets also correlated with that of selected taxa. The colonic mucosal abundance of FeFe-hydA, but not mcrA, correlated positively (P<.05) with breath methane production, slow colonic transit, and overall microbiome composition. In the colonic mucosa and feces, the abundance of hydrogenogenic and hydrogenotrophic genes were positively correlated (P<.05). Breath methane production was not associated with constipation or colonic transit. CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES: Corroborating our earlier findings with 16S rRNA genes, colonic mucosal but not fecal hydrogenogenic and hydrogenotrophic genes were more abundant in constipated vs. healthy subjects independent of colonic transit. Breath gases do not directly reflect the abundance of target genes contributing to their production.

Indexed as

AdultBreath TestsConstipationDNA, BacterialFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGastrointestinal TransitHumansMethaneMiddle AgedDNA, BacterialMethanebreath hydrogenbreath methaneconstipationgeneshydrogenlactulosemethanemicrobiomemicrobiotatransit

Identifiers

PMID28295896
PMCPMC5593760
OpenAlexW2614718459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.