Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28293798›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2017

Old adults preserve motor flexibility during rapid reaching.

Christian Greve, Tibor Hortobágyi, Raoul M Bongers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Christian GreveCenter for Human Movement Science, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, HPC CB41, Postbus 30.001, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands. c.greve@umcg.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2906-3753
Tibor HortobágyiCenter for Human Movement Science, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, HPC CB41, Postbus 30.001, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Raoul M BongersCenter for Human Movement Science, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, HPC CB41, Postbus 30.001, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur ability to flexibly coordinate the available degrees of freedom allows us to perform activities of daily living under various task constraints. Healthy old adults exhibit subclinical peripheral and central nervous system dysfunctions, possibly compromising the flexibility in inter-joint coordination during voluntary movements and the ability to adapt to varying task constraints.

methodWe examined how healthy old (75.4 ± 5.2 years, n = 14) compared with young adults (24.3 ± 2 years, n = 15) make use of the available motor flexibility to adapt to physical and dexterity constraints during a rapid goal-directed reaching task. We manipulated physical and dexterity demands by changing, respectively, external resistance and target size. Motor flexibility was quantified by an uncontrolled manifold (UCM) analysis.

resultsWe found that healthy young and old adults employ similar motor flexibility as quantified by the ratio between goal equivalent and non-goal equivalent variability (V

conclusionThe data challenge the prevailing view that old age affects movement capabilities in general and provide specific evidence that healthy old adults preserve motor flexibility during a reaching task. Future studies applying UCM analysis should examine if experimental set-ups limit movement exploration, leaving possible age differences undetected.

Indexed as

Isometric ContractionRange of Motion, ArticularAdultAgedAgingFemaleHumansMaleMotor SkillsMuscle, SkeletalReaction TimeAgeingMotor controlMotor flexibilityReachingTask demandUncontrolled manifold

Identifiers

PMID28293798
PMCPMC5388724

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.