Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28293450›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of rheumatology2017

IL-17A levels in systemic lupus erythematosus associated with inflammatory markers and lower rates of malignancy and heart damage: Evidence for a dual role.

Warren Raymond, Gro Ostli-Eilertsen, Sheynae Griffiths, Johannes Nossent

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of rheumatology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Role of Interleukin-17 in Predicting Activity of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.Clinical medicine insights. Arthritis and musculoskeletal disorders · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Cytokines in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-Focus on TNF-α and IL-17.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Regulation of Toll-like receptor-mediated inflammatory response by microRNA-152-3p-mediated demethylation of MyD88 in systemic lupus erythematosus.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Increased IL-23RFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Death by antibody.BMJ case reports · 2019
    Article
  15. Seluang Fish (Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences · 2019
    Article
  16. Dysregulation of T Follicular Helper Cells in Lupus.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. [Pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Warren RaymondRheumatology Group, The University of Western Australia School of Medicine, Crawley, Western Australia.
Gro Ostli-EilertsenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Bone & Joint Group, Arctic University, Tromsø, Norway.
Sheynae GriffithsRheumatology Group, The University of Western Australia School of Medicine, Crawley, Western Australia.
Johannes NossentRheumatology Group, The University of Western Australia School of Medicine, Crawley, Western Australia; Department of Clinical Medicine, Bone & Joint Group, Arctic University, Tromsø, Norway; Department of Rheumatology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia.
The University of Western Australia · AUUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe interleukin 17 (IL-17) cytokine family is involved in a number of chronic inflammatory diseases. In spite of contradictory findings and a lack of causality in clinical studies, IL-17 inhibition for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) has regained attention as a potential therapeutic pathway, after demonstrating disease-modifying capabilities in ankylosing spondylitis. We investigated the clinical associations of interleukin 17 A (IL-17A) in patients with SLE. MATERIAL AND

methodsA cross-sectional study was performed involving SLE patients (n=102; age: 49 years; 86% female) recruited from a regional registry. IL-17A levels were determined by immunoassay, disease activity by Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index-2K (SLEDAI-2K), and cumulative damage by Systemic Lupus International Collaborative Clinics Damage Index (SDI) scores. Non-parametric techniques were used to examine the association between IL-17A and disease activity and autoantibody profiles were compared with healthy controls (n=31): principal component analysis (PCA) was used to determine the interplay of immune cells across disease states and damage development in SLE patients.

resultsSLE patients had higher IgG levels, lower T-cell and B-cell counts, but median IL-17A levels did not differ from the controls (28.4 vs. 28.4 pg/mL, p=0.9). In SLE patients, IL-17A did not correlate with SLEDAI-2K or SDI, but was inversely related with age (correlation coefficients, Rs.=-0.29, p<0.05), systolic blood pressure (Rs.=-0.31, p<0.05), years of smoking (Rs.=-0.43, p<0.05), cumulative heart (Rs.=-0.22, p<0.05), and malignancy damage (Rs.=-0.18, p<0.05). Serological correlations for IL-17A existed with immunoglobulin G (IgG) levels (Rs.=0.21, p<0.05), high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels (Rs.=0.28, p<0.05), proteinuria (Rs.=0.64, p<0.05), and pre-albumin (Rs.=-0.22, p<0.05). Longitudinal data showed only modest fluctuation in IL-17A levels, independent of SLEDAI-2K.

conclusionThese results suggest that IL-17A, while participating in inflammation, may also serve a protective purpose in SLE patients.

Indexed as

IL-17Aorgan damageSLEDAISystemic Lupus Erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID28293450
PMCPMC5335884
OpenAlexW2594380688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.