Observational studyCirculation. Heart failure2017
Hospice Enrollment in Patients With Advanced Heart Failure Decreases Acute Medical Service Utilization.
Observational study in Circulation. Heart failure, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Palliative care interventions and outcomes in patients with heart failure: an umbrella review.Heart failure reviews · 2026Pooled it
- Factors associated with hospitalisations of patients with chronic heart failure approaching the end of life: A systematic review.Palliative medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Duration of palliative care before death in international routine practice: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC medicine · 2020Pooled it
- Falling Short: Low Palliative Care Use Among Patients With Heart Failure Receiving Palliative Continuous Intravenous Inotrope Support.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
- Advanced Heart Failure: Therapeutic Options and Challenges in the Evolving Field of Left Ventricular Assist Devices.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024Review
- Public Health and Palliative Care.Clinics in geriatric medicine · 2023Review
- A pilot study on the effect of advance care planning implementation on healthcare utilisation and satisfaction in patients with advanced heart failure.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2022Article
- Telecommunication for Advance Care Planning in Heart Failure.Cardiac failure review · 2022Review
- The Development and Implementation of a Cardiac Home Hospice Program: Results of a RE-AIM Analysis.The American journal of hospice & palliative care · 2020Article
- End-of-Life Spending and Healthcare Utilization Among Older Adults with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.The American journal of medicine · 2020Article
- Potentially Preventable Intensive Care Unit Admissions in the United States, 2006-2015.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2020Article
- Hospice Use Among Patients with Heart Failure.Cardiac failure review · 2019Review
- Trends in Hospice Discharge and Relative Outcomes Among Medicare Patients in the Get With The Guidelines-Heart Failure Registry.JAMA cardiology · 2018Observational
- It's Time to Talk: Challenges in Providing Integrated Palliative Care in Advanced Congestive Heart Failure. A Narrative Review.Current cardiology reviews · 2018Review
- Palliative Care in Heart Failure: Rationale, Evidence, and Future Priorities.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2017Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundPatients with advanced heart failure (HF) enroll in hospice at low rates, and data on their acute medical service utilization after hospice enrollment is limited. METHODS AND
resultsWe performed a descriptive analysis of Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries, with at least one home health claim between July 1, 2009, and June 30, 2010, and at least 2 HF hospitalizations between July 1, 2009, and December 31, 2009, who subsequently enrolled in hospice between July 1, 2009, and December 31, 2009. We estimated panel-negative binomial models on a subset of beneficiaries to compare their acute medical service utilization before and after enrollment. Our sample size included 5073 beneficiaries: 55% were female, 45% were ≥85 years of age, 13% were non-white, and the mean comorbidity count was 2.38 (standard deviation 1.22). The median number of days between the second HF hospital discharge and hospice enrollment was 45. The median number of days enrolled in hospice was 15, and 39% of the beneficiaries died within 7 days of enrollment. During the study period, 11% of the beneficiaries disenrolled from hospice at least once. The adjusted mean number of hospital, intensive care unit, and emergency room admissions decreased from 2.56, 0.87, and 1.17 before hospice enrollment to 0.53, 0.19, and 0.76 after hospice enrollment.
conclusionsHome health care Medicare beneficiaries with advanced HF who enrolled in hospice had lower acute medical service utilization after their enrollment. Their pattern of hospice use suggests that earlier referral and improved retention may benefit this population. Further research is necessary to understand hospice referral and palliative care needs of advanced HF patients.
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