Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28292272›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2017

Comparison of five tumor regression grading systems for gastric adenocarcinoma after neoadjuvant chemotherapy: a retrospective study of 192 cases from National Cancer Center in China.

Yuelu Zhu, Yongkun Sun, Shangying Hu, Yong Jiang, Jiangying Yue, Xuemin Xue, Lin Yang, Liyan Xue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Predictive factors for histological response to neoadjuvant therapy in gastric adenocarcinomas.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2025
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  10. MORBIDITY AND SURVIVAL AFTER PERIOPERATIVE CHEMOTHERAPY IN GASTRIC CANCER: A STUDY USING THE BECKER'S CLASSIFICATION AND REGRESSION.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuelu ZhuDepartment of Pathology and Resident Training Base, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yongkun SunDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Shangying HuDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yong JiangDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jiangying YueDepartment of Pathology and Resident Training Base, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xuemin XueDepartment of Pathology and Resident Training Base, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Lin YangDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Liyan XueDepartment of Pathology and Resident Training Base, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. xuely@cicams.ac.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeoadjuvant chemotherapy has been increasingly practiced on gastric cancer (GC), and histological evaluation to predict outcome is urgent in clinical practice. There are five classic tumor regression grading (TRG) systems, including Mandard-TRG system, the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association (JGCA)-TRG system, College of American Pathologists (CAP)-TRG system, China-TRG system and Becker-TRG system.

methodsTotally, 192 patients of gastric adenocarcinoma (including adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction) treated by neoadjuvant chemotherapy and surgery were evaluated using the above five TRG systems. The clinicopathological characteristics were also assessed. The correlation among TRG systems, clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis were analyzed.

resultsAll the five TRG systems were significantly correlated with differentiation, postsurgical T category, postsurgical N category, American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage, lymph-vascular invasion, perineural invasion, as well as tumor size. All the five TRG systems were statistically significant in univariate Cox survival analysis. However, only postsurgical T category, postsurgical N category and R0 resection were independent in multivariate Cox survival analysis. The tight correlation between the TRG systems and other characteristics such as postsurgical stage might affect the independent prognostic role of the TRG systems. As compared with other TRG systems, the hazard ratio of no/slightly response in both Mandard TRG system and JGCA TRG system revealed higher hazard of death and disease progression than that of severe response when using univariate Cox survival analysis. The median survival time of complete response and nearly complete response were much longer than that of partial response, all classified by Mandard-TRG system. This could help clinicians predict prognosis more reasonably than JGCA-TRG which does not have the category of nearly complete response.

conclusionWe recommend Mandard-TRG system for GC after neoadjuvant chemotherapy due to its better prediction of prognosis.

Indexed as

GastrectomyNeoadjuvant TherapyAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemotherapy, AdjuvantChinaCisplatinDisease-Free SurvivalDocetaxelDrug CombinationsEsophagogastric JunctionFemaleFluorouracilHumansCisplatinDocetaxelDrug CombinationsFluorouracilOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinOxonic AcidPyridinesTaxoidsTegafurtegafur-gimeracil-oteracilGastric cancerNeoadjuvant chemotherapyTumor regression grading

Identifiers

PMID28292272
PMCPMC5351213

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.