Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2829173›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1988

Olfaction by melanophores: what does it mean?

M R Lerner, J Reagan, T Gyorgyi, A Roby

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1988. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Characterization of a serotonin receptor endogenous to frog melanophores.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 1994
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cell cultures of neuroblasts from rat olfactory epithelium that show odorant responses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1989
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M R LernerSection of Molecular Neurobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510.
J Reagan
T Gyorgyi
A Roby
Yale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypotheses on general olfaction can be divided into two broad groups: those that predict the existence of olfactory-specific olfactory receptor proteins and those that do not. Recently, much attention has been paid to the discovery of an odorant-stimulated adenylate cyclase in purified olfactory cilia. This finding has, for the most part, been accepted as evidence that the former hypotheses are correct. Here we report that frog melanophores, which are nonolfactory in nature, disperse their melanosomes in response to the same types and concentrations of odorants used in the investigations of olfactory cilia and that pigment dispersion is accompanied by rises in intracellular cAMP levels. The effects show that the existence of a cAMP-based second messenger system in olfactory cilia is not in itself proof of the existence of olfactory-specific olfactory receptor proteins. Also they explain the basis of Ottoson's pioneering work of 30 years ago on the electrical responses of frog olfactory epithelium to stimulation with alcohols. The results suggest that there could be two mechanisms that are important for the detection of odorants: one based on specific receptors, the other nonspecific, but both working through activation of cAMP.

Indexed as

OdorantsAdenylyl CyclasesAnimalsCells, CulturedCyclic AMPEnzyme ActivationMelanocytesMelanocyte-Stimulating HormonesMelanophoresXenopusAdenylyl CyclasesCyclic AMPMelanocyte-Stimulating Hormones

Identifiers

PMID2829173
PMCPMC279524
OpenAlexW2048276556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.