Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28290548›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Atrial structure, function and arrhythmogenesis in aged and frail mice.

Hailey J Jansen, Motahareh Moghtadaei, Martin Mackasey, Sara A Rafferty, Oleg Bogachev, John L Sapp, Susan E Howlett, Robert A Rose

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Time's imprint on the left atrium: aging and atrial myopathy.The journal of cardiovascular aging · 2025
    Article
  5. Mass spectrometry reveals age-dependent collagen decline in murine atria.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Framing Heartaches: The Cardiac ECM and the Effects of Age.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Loss of Natriuretic Peptide Receptor C Enhances Sinoatrial Node Dysfunction in Aging and Frail Mice.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  17. Physiological Systems in Promoting Frailty.Comprehensive Physiology · 2022
    Review
  18. Strain Echocardiography to Predict Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Research Progress of Myocardial Fibrosis and Atrial Fibrillation.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hailey J JansenDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Motahareh MoghtadaeiDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Martin MackaseyDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Sara A RaffertyDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Oleg BogachevDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
John L SappDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Susan E HowlettDepartment of Pharmacology Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Robert A RoseDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Dalhousie University · CA

Funding

CIHR 142486CIHR MOP 126018CIHR MOP 93718
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is prevalent in aging populations; however not all individuals age at the same rate. Instead, individuals of the same chronological age can vary in health status from fit to frail. Our objective was to determine the impacts of age and frailty on atrial function and arrhythmogenesis in mice using a frailty index (FI). Aged mice were more frail and demonstrated longer lasting AF compared to young mice. Consistent with this, aged mice showed longer P wave duration and PR intervals; however, both parameters showed substantial variability suggesting differences in health status among mice of similar chronological age. In agreement with this, P wave duration and PR interval were highly correlated with FI score. High resolution optical mapping of the atria demonstrated reduced conduction velocity and action potential duration in aged hearts that were also graded by FI score. Furthermore, aged mice had increased interstitial fibrosis along with changes in regulators of extracellular matrix remodelling, which also correlated with frailty. These experiments demonstrate that aging results in changes in atrial structure and function that create a substrate for atrial arrhythmias. Importantly, these changes were heterogeneous due to differences in health status, which could be identified using an FI.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAgingAnimalsAtrial FibrillationBiomarkersCollagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainCollagen Type IIIExtracellular MatrixFibrosisFrailtyGene ExpressionHeart AtriaHeart Function TestsIsoenzymesMaleBiomarkersCOL3A1 protein, mouseCollagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainCollagen Type IIIIsoenzymesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Mmp2 protein, mouseMmp9 protein, mouseTimp1 protein, mouseTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Transforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID28290548
PMCPMC5349540
OpenAlexW2602303214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.