Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28290007›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2017

Impact of Urban Neighborhood Disadvantage on Late Stage Breast Cancer Diagnosis in Virginia.

Pam Baker DeGuzman, Wendy F Cohn, Fabian Camacho, Brandy L Edwards, Vanessa N Sturz, Anneke T Schroen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Distinct Sources of Social Adversity, Stress, and Coping Mechanisms among Patients with Breast Cancer to Identify Areas for Intervention.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Does Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status Alter Memory Change Associated with a Cancer Diagnosis? Preliminary Evidence from the US Health and Retirement Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Racial and regional disparities in deaths in breast cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Area-level Socioeconomic Disadvantage and Cancer Survival in Metropolitan Detroit.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pam Baker DeGuzmanUniversity of Virginia School of Nursing, PO Box 800782, Charlottesville, VA, 22908-0782, USA. deguzman@virginia.edu.
Wendy F CohnDepartment of Public Health, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Fabian CamachoDepartment of Public Health, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Brandy L EdwardsDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Vanessa N SturzDepartment of Public Health, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Anneke T SchroenDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
University of Virginia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research suggests that residents of inner-city urban neighborhoods have higher rates of late stage cancer diagnosis. Identifying urban neighborhoods with high rates of both concentrated disadvantage and late stage cancer diagnosis may assist health care providers to target screening interventions to reduce disparities. The purposes of this study were to (1) create an index to evaluate concentrated disadvantage (CD) using non-racial measures of poverty, (2) determine the impact of neighborhood CD on late stage breast cancer diagnosis in US cities, and (3) to understand the role of obesity on this relationship. We used census block group- (CBG) level poverty indicators from five Virginia cities to develop the index. Breast cancer cases of women aged 18-65 who lived in the five cities were identified from the 2000-2012 Virginia Cancer Registry. A logistic regression model with random intercept was used to evaluate the impact of disadvantage on late stage breast cancer diagnosis. CBG-level maps were developed to geographically identify neighborhoods with both high rates of CD and late breast cancer staging. Over 900 CBGs and 6000 breast cases were included. Global fit of the concentrated disadvantage model was acceptable. The effect of disadvantage on late stage was significant (OR = 1.0083, p = 0.032). Inner-city poverty impacts risk of late stage breast cancer diagnosis. Area-level obesity is highly correlated with neighborhood poverty (ρ = 0.74, p < 0.0001) but the mediating direct and indirect effects are non-significant. Intervening in these high poverty neighborhoods may help combat disparities in late stage diagnosis for urban poor and for minorities living in these underserved neighborhoods, but more study is needed to understanding the complex relationship between concentrated neighborhood poverty, obesity, and late stage diagnosis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHumansLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingObesityPovertyResidence CharacteristicsSEER ProgramSpatial AnalysisUrban HealthBreast cancerConcentrated disadvantageNeighborhoodPovertyStage of diagnosisUrban health

Identifiers

PMID28290007
PMCPMC5391338
OpenAlexW2595239661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.