Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28289972›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2017

Impact of laparoscopy on adherence to an enhanced recovery pathway and readiness for discharge in elective colorectal surgery: Results from the PeriOperative Italian Society registry.

Marco Braga, Felice Borghi, Marco Scatizzi, Giancarlo Missana, Marco Azzola Guicciardi, Stefano Bona, Ferdinando Ficari, Marianna Maspero, Nicolò Pecorelli, PeriOperative Italian Society

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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04037787 (ERAS), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04037787 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

ERAS (Enhanced Recovery After Surgery) Protocol Implementation in Piedmont Region for Colorectal Cancer Surgery. A Stepped-wedge Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorOspedale Santa Croce-Carle CuneoRan2019 to 2021Enrolled2,397ConditionsColorectal Cancer, Quality Improvement, Perioperative Care, Recovery of FunctionArmsERAS protocol
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Intraoperative Nefopam Reduces Acute Postoperative Pain after Laparoscopic Gastrectomy: a Prospective, Randomized Study.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2018
    Trial
  3. Observational
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Marco BragaDepartment of Surgery, Vita-Salute University, San Raffaele Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy. braga.marco@hsr.it.
Felice BorghiDepartment of Surgery, Cuneo Hospital, Cuneo, Italy.
Marco ScatizziDepartment of Surgery, Prato Hospital, Prato, Italy.
Giancarlo MissanaDepartment of Surgery, Casa di Cura Città di Udine, Udine, Italy.
Marco Azzola GuicciardiDepartment of Surgery, Cantù Hospital, Cantù, Italy.
Stefano BonaDepartment of Surgery, Humanitas Hospital IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy.
Ferdinando FicariDepartment of Surgery, Careggi Hospital, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Marianna MasperoDepartment of Surgery, Vita-Salute University, San Raffaele Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Nicolò PecorelliDepartment of Surgery, Vita-Salute University, San Raffaele Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
PeriOperative Italian Society

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrevious studies reported that laparoscopic surgery (LPS) improved postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing colorectal surgery within an enhanced recovery program (ERP). However, the effect of minimally invasive surgery on each ERP item has not been clarified, yet. The aim of this study is to assess the impact of LPS on adherence to ERP items and recovery as measured by time to readiness for discharge (TRD).

methodsProspectively collected data entered in an electronic Italian registry specifically designed for ERP were reviewed. Patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery were divided into three groups: successful laparoscopy, conversion to open surgery, primary open surgery. Adherence to 19 ERP elements and postoperative outcomes were compared among groups. Multivariate regression analysis was used to identify whether LPS had an independent role to improve ERP adherence and postoperative outcomes.

results714 patients (successful LPS 531, converted 42, open 141) underwent elective colorectal surgery within an ERP. Epidural analgesia was used in the 75.1% of open group patients versus 49.9% of LPS group patients (p = 0.012). After surgery, oral feeding recovery, i.v. fluids suspension, removal of both urinary and epidural catheters occurred earlier in the LPS group both in the overall series and in uneventful patients only. Mean TRD and length of hospital stay were significantly shorter in the LPS group (p < 0.001 for both). Overall morbidity rate was 18.7% in the LPS group versus 32.6% in the open group (p = 0.001). At multivariate analysis, LPS was significantly associated to an increased adherence to postoperative ERP items, a shorter TRD, and a reduced overall morbidity, whereas rectal surgery and new stoma formation impaired postoperative recovery.

conclusionsThe present study showed that a successful laparoscopic procedure had an independent role to increase the adherence to postoperative ERP and to improve short-term postoperative outcome.

Indexed as

AdultAgedColorectal SurgeryConversion to Open SurgeryElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansItalyLaparoscopyLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargePostoperative CarePostoperative PeriodColorectal surgeryEnhanced recovery pathwayLaparoscopyLength of hospital stayPostoperative complicationsTime to readiness for discharge

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.