Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28289791›Full record

Observational studyDer Nervenarzt2017

[Predictors of cognitive outcome in ventilated early rehabilitation patients].

M-D Heidler, L Bidu, H Völler, A Salzwedel

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Der Nervenarzt, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M-D HeidlerProfessur für Rehabilitationswissenschaften, Universität Potsdam, Am Neuen Palais 10, Haus 12, 14469, Potsdam, Deutschland. mheidler@uni-potsdam.de.
L BiduBrandenburg Klinik, Bernau, Deutschland.
H VöllerProfessur für Rehabilitationswissenschaften, Universität Potsdam, Am Neuen Palais 10, Haus 12, 14469, Potsdam, Deutschland.
A SalzwedelProfessur für Rehabilitationswissenschaften, Universität Potsdam, Am Neuen Palais 10, Haus 12, 14469, Potsdam, Deutschland.
Immanuel Klinikum Bernau · DEUniversity of Potsdam · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfter weaning failure, patients who are transferred from intensive care units to early rehabilitation centers (ERC) not only suffer from motor deficits but also from cognitive deficits. It is still uncertain which patient factors have an impact on cognitive outcome at the end of early rehabilitation.

objectiveInvestigation of predictors of cognitive performance for initially ventilated early rehabilitation patients.

methodsA total of 301 patients (mean age 68.3 ± 11.4 years, 67% male) were consecutively enrolled in an ERC for a prospective observational study between January 2014 and December 2015. To investigate influencing factors on cognitive outcome operationalized by the neuromental index (NMI), we collected sociodemographic data, parameters about the critical illness, comorbidities, weaning and decannulation as well as different functional scores at admission and discharge and carried out multivariate analyses by ANCOVA.

resultsOf the patients 248 (82%) were successfully weaned, 155 (52%) decannulated and 75 patients (25%) died of whom 39 (13%) were under palliative treatment. For the survivors (n = 226) we could identify independent predictors of the NMI at discharge from the ERC in the final sex and age-adjusted statistical model: alertness and decannulation were positively associated with the NMI whereas hypoxia, cerebral infarction and traumatic brain injury had a negative impact on cognitive ability. The model justifies 57% of the variance of the NMI (R

conclusionBecause of increased risk of cognitive deficits at discharge of ERC, all patients who suffered from hypoxia, cerebral infarction or traumatic brain injury should be intensively treated by neuropsychologists. Since decannulation is also associated with positive cognitive outcome, a rapid decannulation procedure should also be an important therapeutic target, especially in alert patients.

Indexed as

Early Medical InterventionIntensive Care UnitsVentilator WeaningAgedAged, 80 and overBrain Damage, ChronicCognition DisordersFemaleGermanyHospital MortalityHumansMaleMental Status ScheduleMiddle AgedNeurologic ExaminationOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareCognitionDecannulationEarly rehabilitationNeuromental indexVentilation

Identifiers

PMID28289791
OpenAlexW2595591259

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.