Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28289630›Full record

ArticleAnnals of rehabilitation medicine2017

Recommendation of Nasogastric Tube Removal in Acute Stroke Patients Based on Videofluoroscopic Swallow Study.

Jong-Moon Hwang, Youn-Soo Cheong, Min-Gu Kang, Seong Min Chun, Yu-Sun Min, Yang-Soo Lee, Tae-Du Jung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of rehabilitation medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jong-Moon HwangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kyungpook National University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9807-8783
Youn-Soo CheongDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kyungpook National University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7105-4776
Min-Gu KangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kyungpook National University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0680-9607
Seong Min ChunDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2174-8742
Yu-Sun MinDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0373-0538
Yang-Soo LeeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kyungpook National University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8855-1231
Tae-Du JungDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kyungpook National University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1636-8665
Kyungpook National University · KRKyungpook National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the safety of nasogastric tube (NGT) removal and change to oral feeding with a food thickener for acute stroke patients in whom a videofluoroscopic swallow study (VFSS) confirmed thin liquid aspiration.

methodsWe retrospectively examined data of 199 patients with first stroke who were diagnosed with dysphagia from 2011 to 2015. Swallowing function was evaluated using VFSS. Patients included in this study were monitored for 4 weeks to identify the occurrence of aspiration pneumonia. The penetration-aspiration scale (PAS) was used to assess VFSS findings. The patients were divided into thin-liquid aspiration group (group 1, n=104) and no thin-liquid aspiration group (group 2, n=95).

resultsThe feeding method was changed from NGT feeding to oral feeding with food thickener (group 1) and without food thickener (group 2). The PAS scores of thin and thick liquids were 6.46±0.65 and 1.92±0.73, respectively, in group 1 and 2.65±0.74 and 1.53±0.58, respectively, in group 2. Aspiration pneumonia developed in 1.9% of group 1 and 3.2% of group 2 (p=0.578), with no significant difference between the groups.

conclusionWe concluded that removing the NGT and changing to oral feeding with a food thickener is a safe food modification for acute stroke patients with thin liquid aspiration. Therefore, we recommend that VFSS should be conducted promptly in acute stroke patients to avoid unnecessary prolonged NGT feeding.

Indexed as

Aspiration pneumoniaDysphagiaFood thickenerNasogastric tubeStroke

Identifiers

PMID28289630
PMCPMC5344831
OpenAlexW2593062591

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.