Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28288636›Full record

Trial reportHealth and quality of life outcomes2017

The effect of a smartphone-based coronary heart disease prevention (SBCHDP) programme on awareness and knowledge of CHD, stress, and cardiac-related lifestyle behaviours among the working population in Singapore: a pilot randomised controlled trial.

Hui Zhang, Ying Jiang, Hoang D Nguyen, Danny Chiang Choon Poo, Wenru Wang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04572022 (Impact of Mobile Health Technology Application on Proximal Humerus Fracture Care Practice and Patient Self-Care Outcomes - A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04572022 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Mobile Health Technology Application on Proximal Humerus Fracture Care Practice and Patient Self-Care Outcomes - A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAga Khan University Hospital, PakistanRan2026 to 2027Enrolled60ConditionsProximal Humerus Fracture, TraumaArmsStep wise post-procedure mobile health shared rehabilitation teaching video instructions modules (as per fracture type)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Mobile App-Based Health Promotion Programs: A Systematic Review of the Literature.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hui ZhangAlice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Clinical Research Centre, Block MD 11, Level 2, 10 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117597, Singapore.
Ying JiangAlice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Clinical Research Centre, Block MD 11, Level 2, 10 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117597, Singapore.
Hoang D NguyenDepartment of Information Systems, Computing School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Danny Chiang Choon PooDepartment of Information Systems, Computing School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Wenru WangAlice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Clinical Research Centre, Block MD 11, Level 2, 10 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117597, Singapore. nurww@nus.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0265-8215
National University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronary heart disease (CHD) is the most prevalent type of cardiac disease among adults worldwide, including those in Singapore. Most of its risk factors, such as smoking, physical inactivity and high blood pressure, are preventable. mHealth has improved in the last decade, showing promising results in chronic disease prevention and health promotion worldwide. Our aim was to develop and examine the effect of a 4-week Smartphone-Based Coronary Heart Disease Prevention (SBCHDP) programme in improving awareness and knowledge of CHD, perceived stress as well as cardiac-related lifestyle behaviours in the working population of Singapore.

methodsThe smartphone app "Care4Heart" was developed as the main component of the programme. App content was reviewed and validated by a panel of experts, including two cardiologists and two experienced cardiology-trained nurses. A pilot randomised controlled trial was conducted. Eighty working people were recruited and randomised to either the intervention group (n = 40) or the control group (n = 40). The intervention group underwent a 4-week SBCHDP programme, whereas the control group were offered health promotion websites only. The participants' CHD knowledge, perceived stress and behavioural risk factors were measured at baseline and on the 4th week using the Heart Disease Fact Questionnaire-2, Perceived Stress Scale, and Behavioural Risk Factor Surveillance System.

resultsAfter the SBCHDP programme, participants in the intervention group had a better awareness of CHD being the second leading cause of death in Singapore (X

conclusionThis pilot study partially confirmed the positive effects of the SBCHDP programme in improving awareness and knowledge of CHD among the working population. Due to the small sample size and short follow-up period, this study was underpowered to detect significant differences between groups. A full-scale longitudinal study is required in the future to confirm the effectiveness of the SBCHDP programme.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeQuality of LifeRisk Reduction BehaviorAdultAwarenessCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHealth PromotionHumansLife StyleLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsRisk FactorsSingaporeCoronary heart diseaseHealth promotionmHealthPrimary preventionWorking population

Identifiers

PMID28288636
PMCPMC5348869
OpenAlexW2596834049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.