Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28288569›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2017

Endothelial Dll4 overexpression reduces vascular response and inhibits tumor growth and metastasization in vivo.

Alexandre Trindade, Dusan Djokovic, Joana Gigante, Liliana Mendonça, António Duarte

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Roles of Notch Signaling in the Tumor Microenvironment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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  7. Review
  8. Review
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  11. TRIM28 regulates sprouting angiogenesis through VEGFR-DLL4-Notch signaling circuit.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Co-Expression Analysis Reveals Mechanisms Underlying the Varied Roles of NOTCH1 in NSCLC.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexandre TrindadeCentro Interdisciplinar de Investigação em Sanidade Animal (CIISA), Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Dusan DjokovicCentro Interdisciplinar de Investigação em Sanidade Animal (CIISA), Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Joana GiganteCentro Interdisciplinar de Investigação em Sanidade Animal (CIISA), Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Liliana MendonçaCentro Interdisciplinar de Investigação em Sanidade Animal (CIISA), Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
António DuarteCentro Interdisciplinar de Investigação em Sanidade Animal (CIISA), Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal. aduarte@fmv.ulisboa.pt.ORCID 0000-0002-9255-3635
University of Lisbon · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe inhibition of Delta-like 4 (Dll4)/Notch signaling has been shown to result in excessive, nonfunctional vessel proliferation and significant tumor growth suppression. However, safety concerns emerged with the identification of side effects resulting from chronic Dll4/Notch blockade. Alternatively, we explored the endothelial Dll4 overexpression using different mouse tumor models.

methodsWe used a transgenic mouse model of endothelial-specific Dll4 overexpression, previously produced. Growth kinetics and vascular histopathology of several types of solid tumors was evaluated, namely Lewis Lung Carcinoma xenografts, chemically-induced skin papillomas and RIP1-Tag2 insulinomas.

resultsWe found that increased Dll4/Notch signaling reduces tumor growth by reducing vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-induced endothelial proliferation, tumor vessel density and overall tumor blood supply. In addition, Dll4 overexpression consistently improved tumor vascular maturation and functionality, as indicated by increased vessel calibers, enhanced mural cell recruitment and increased network perfusion. Importantly, the tumor vessel normalization is not more effective than restricted vessel proliferation, but was found to prevent metastasis formation and allow for increased delivery to the tumor of concomitant chemotherapy, improving its efficacy.

conclusionsBy reducing endothelial sensitivity to VEGF, these results imply that Dll4/Notch stimulation in tumor microenvironment could be beneficial to solid cancer patient treatment by reducing primary tumor size, improving tumor drug delivery and reducing metastization. Endothelial specific Dll4 overexpression thus appears as a promising anti-angiogenic modality that might improve cancer control.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCarcinoma, Lewis LungCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalEndothelium, VascularHumansInsulinomaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMembrane ProteinsMice, TransgenicNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasms, ExperimentalAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCalcium-Binding ProteinsDLL4 protein, mouseIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsAngiogenesisDll4Drug-deliveryMetastasisNotchOverexpressionTumor

Identifiers

PMID28288569
PMCPMC5348880
OpenAlexW2595099647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.