Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28288136›Full record

ArticleOncogene2017

Oncostatin M promotes cancer cell plasticity through cooperative STAT3-SMAD3 signaling.

D J Junk, B L Bryson, J M Smigiel, N Parameswaran, C A Bartel, M W Jackson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The role of cytokines in ovarian cancer drug resistance.International journal of cancer · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D J JunkDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
B L BrysonDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
J M SmigielDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
N ParameswaranDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
C A BartelDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
M W JacksonDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Case Western Reserve University · US

Funding

TUMOR METABOLISM PROGRAMP30CA043703 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MARK R CHANCE · 1987 to 2026
$142.3M
TELOMERASE INACTIVATION BY RNASE L SIGNALS CELL DEATHP01CA062220 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LI, XIAOXIA, STARK, GEORGE ROBERT · 1994 to 2020
$35.6M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
RESEARCH ONCOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32CA059366 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, MARK W. · 1993 to 2025
$5.5M
Identification of a noval oncogene using validation-based insertional mutagenesisR01CA138421 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, MARK W. · 2010 to 2020
$3.2M
A Strategy for Reactivating p53 in Cancer Stem Cells Using a Novel HdmX InhibitorR21CA178327 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, MARK W., WALD, DAVID · 2013 to 2014
$374k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA062220NCI NIH HHS P30 CA043703NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138421NCI NIH HHS R21 CA178327NCI NIH HHS T32 CA059366NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence supports the idea that cancer cell plasticity promotes metastasis and tumor recurrence, resulting in patient mortality. While it is clear that the tumor microenvironment (TME) contributes to cancer cell plasticity, the specific TME factors most actively controlling plasticity remain largely unknown. Here, we performed a screen to identify TME cytokines and growth factors that promote epithelial-mesenchymal plasticity, and acquisition of cancer stem cell (CSC) properties. Of 28 TME cytokines and growth factors tested, we identified Oncostatin M (OSM) as the most potent inducer of mesenchymal/CSC properties. OSM-induced plasticity was Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3 (STAT3)-dependent, and also required a novel intersection with transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β)/SMAD signaling. OSM/STAT3 activation promoted SMAD3 nuclear accumulation, DNA binding and induced SMAD3-dependent transcriptional activity. Suppression of TGF-β receptor activity or ablation of SMAD3 or SMAD4, but not SMAD2, strongly suppressed OSM/STAT3-mediated plasticity. Moreover, removal of OSM or inhibition of STAT3 or SMAD3 resulted in a marked reversion to a non-invasive, epithelial phenotype. We propose that targeted blockade of the STAT3/SMAD3 axis in tumor cells may represent a novel therapeutic approach to prevent the plasticity required for metastatic progression and tumor recurrence.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorCell PlasticityCells, CulturedDisease ProgressionEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasmsOncostatin MSignal TransductionSmad3 ProteinSTAT3 Transcription FactorOncostatin MSmad3 ProteinSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID28288136
PMCPMC5509502
OpenAlexW2595570239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.