Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28287478›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2017

Myocardial Ischemic Postconditioning Promotes Autophagy against Ischemia Reperfusion Injury via the Activation of the nNOS/AMPK/mTOR Pathway.

Maojuan Hao, Suhua Zhu, Liang Hu, Hongyi Zhu, Xiaowei Wu, Qingping Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Mitochondrial Kinase Signaling for Cardioprotection.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Regulation of autophagy of the heart in ischemia and reperfusion.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2023
    Review
  8. Advances in the Study of MG53 in Cardiovascular Disease.International journal of general medicine · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Effects of Lycopene Attenuating Injuries in Ischemia and Reperfusion.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maojuan HaoDepartment of Pharmacology, Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab of Cardiovascular Diseases and Molecular Intervention, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China. maojhao@163.com.
Suhua ZhuDepartment of Pharmacology, Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab of Cardiovascular Diseases and Molecular Intervention, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China. zshnjmu@163.com.
Liang HuDepartment of Pharmacology, Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab of Cardiovascular Diseases and Molecular Intervention, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China. lianghu@njmu.edu.cn.
Hongyi ZhuDepartment of Pharmacology, Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab of Cardiovascular Diseases and Molecular Intervention, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China. zhuhongyi0217@sina.cn.
Xiaowei WuDepartment of Pharmacology, Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab of Cardiovascular Diseases and Molecular Intervention, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China. 15240242832@sina.cn.
Qingping LiDepartment of Pharmacology, Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab of Cardiovascular Diseases and Molecular Intervention, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China. pharm_qpli@njmu.edu.cn.
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy participates in the progression of many diseases, comprising ischemia/ reperfusion (I/R). It is reported that it is involved in the protective mechanism of ischemic postconditioning (IPostC). According to research, neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) is also involved in the condition of I/R and IPostC. However, the relationship between nNOS, autophagy and IPostC has not been previously investigated. We hypothesize that IPostC promotes autophagy activity against I/R injury partially through nNOS-mediated pathways. Mouse hearts were subjected to I/R injury through the ligation of the left anterior descending coronary artery. H9c2 cells were subjected to hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) in vitro. IPostC, compared with I/R, restored nNOS activity, increased the formation of autophagosome and restored the impaired autophagic flux, thus autophagic activity was raised markedly. IPostC increased adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) phosphorylation and suppressed mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), but a selective nNOS inhibitor abolished those effects. Similar effects of IPostC were demonstrated in H9c2 cells in vitro. IPostC decreased infarct size and preserved most of the normal structure. The level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and cell apoptosis were reduced by IPostC with improved cell viability and mitochondrial membrane potential. However, an autophagy inhibitor suppressed the protective effects. These results suggest that IPostC promoted autophagy against I/R injury at least partially via the activation of nNOS/AMPK/mTOR pathway.

Indexed as

AutophagyIschemic PostconditioningSignal TransductionAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsCell LineMaleMiceMitochondriaMyocardiumNitric Oxide Synthase Type IReperfusion InjuryTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesNitric Oxide Synthase Type ITOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesadenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK)autophagyischemia/reperfusionischemic postconditioning (IPostC)mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS)

Identifiers

PMID28287478
PMCPMC5372630
OpenAlexW2595353567

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.