Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28287382›Full record

ArticleBlood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue2017

Effect of dabigatran on a prothrombinase-based assay for detecting activated protein C resistance: an ex vivo and in vitro study in normal subjects and factor V Leiden carriers.

Gianluca Gessoni, Sara Valverde, Letizia Valle, Pierpaolo Caruso, Francesca Gessoni, Roberto Valle

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Activated Protein C Resistance Testing: An Update From Australasia/Asia-Pacific.International journal of laboratory hematology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gianluca GessoniDistrict of Venice Transfusion Department, "Dell'Angelo" Hospital, Venezia Mestre, Venice, Italy.
Sara ValverdeLaboratory Medicine, "Madonna della Navicella" Hospital, Chioggia, Italy.
Letizia ValleCardiology and Intensive Care Coronary Unit, "Madonna della Navicella" Hospital, Chioggia, Italy.
Pierpaolo CarusoDasit SpA, Milan, Italy.
Francesca GessoniLaboratory Medicine, "Madonna della Navicella" Hospital, Chioggia, Italy.
Roberto ValleCardiology and Intensive Care Coronary Unit, "Madonna della Navicella" Hospital, Chioggia, Italy.
Ospedale Madonna Delle Grazie · ITDomus Academy · ITOspedale dell' Angelo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to evaluate ex vivo and in vitro interference of a direct factor IIa inhibitor, dabigatran, on a prothrombinase-based assay to detect activated protein C resistance. MATERIALS AND

methodsAn ex vivo study was performed in six heterozygous factor V Leiden carriers and 12 normal subjects without the factor V Leiden mutation who were treated with dabigatran. An in vitro study was also performed considering 12 plasma samples (six from normal subjects and six from heterozygous factor V Leiden carriers) spiked with dabigatran. The dabigatran concentration was evaluated using a diluted thrombin time assay, activated protein C resistance was evaluated using a prothrombinase-based assay.

resultsIn both the ex vivo and in vitro studies dabigatran interfered significantly with activated protein C resistance ratios observed in normal subjects and in factor V Leiden heterozygous carriers. DISCUSSION: The results reported in this paper seem to confirm that dabigatran is able to interfere with the Penthafarm prothrombinase-based assay used to study activated protein C resistance, significantly increasing observed ratios. This effect appears to be present already at low concentrations of dabigatran (6 ng/mL) and affects both normal subjects and heterozygous carriers of factor V Leiden. In this group of patients, dabigatran, at concentrations in the therapeutic range (100-200 ng/mL), could markedly increase the activated protein C resistance ratio, bringing it up to within the reference range for normal subjects, thus potentially leading to misclassification of patients.

Indexed as

Activated Protein C ResistanceAntithrombinsBlood Coagulation TestsDabigatranDiagnostic ErrorsFactor VFemaleHumansMaleMutationProtein CThromboplastinAntithrombinsDabigatranFactor Vfactor V LeidenProtein CThromboplastin

Identifiers

PMID28287382
PMCPMC5649966
OpenAlexW2982099586

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.