Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28287260›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2017

Probing for and Quantifying Agonist Hydrogen Bonds in α6β2 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors.

Michael R Post, Henry A Lester, Dennis A Dougherty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michael R PostDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and ‡Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena, California 91125, United States.
Henry A LesterDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and ‡Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena, California 91125, United States.
Dennis A DoughertyDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and ‡Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena, California 91125, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1464-2461

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRYT32GM007616 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI STERNBERG, PAUL WARREN · 1985 to 2019
$22.9M
Project 3 University of Colorado, BoulderU19DA019375 · NIDA · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI MARKS, MICHAEL J · 2005 to 2014
$8.3M
PROBING RECEPTOR STRUCTURES WITH UNNATURAL AMINO ACIDSR01NS034407 · NINDS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI DOUGHERTY, DENNIS A · 1995 to 2016
$3.1M
Probing Receptor Structures with Unnatural Amino AcidsR37NS034407 · NINDS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI DOUGHERTY, DENNIS A · 2004 to 2010
$2.7M
Tools for inside-out pharmacology: nicotinic agentsR01DA037161 · NIDA · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LESTER, HENRY A. · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA037161NIDA NIH HHS U19 DA019375NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007616NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034407NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS034407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Designing subtype-selective agonists for neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors is a challenging and significant goal aided by intricate knowledge of each subtype's binding patterns. We previously reported that in α6β2 receptors, acetylcholine makes a functional cation-π interaction with Trp149, but nicotine and TC299423 do not, suggesting a distinctive binding site. This work explores hydrogen binding at the backbone carbonyl associated with α6β2 Trp149. Substituting residue i + 1, Thr150, with its α-hydroxy analogue (Tah) attenuates the carbonyl's hydrogen bond accepting ability. At α6(T150Tah)β2, nicotine shows a 24-fold loss of function, TC299423 shows a modest loss, and acetylcholine shows no effect. Nicotine was further analyzed via a double-mutant cycle analysis utilizing N'-methylnicotinium, which indicated a hydrogen bond in α6β2 with a ΔΔG of 2.6 kcal/mol. Thus, even though nicotine does not make the conserved cation-π interaction with Trp149, it still makes a functional hydrogen bond to its associated backbone carbonyl.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAnimalsGene ExpressionHydrogen BondingMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutationNicotineNicotinic AgonistsPatch-Clamp TechniquesProtein BindingRatsReceptors, NicotinicThermodynamicsTryptophanXenopus laevisAcetylcholinealpha6beta2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptorNicotineNicotinic AgonistsN'-methylnicotiniumReceptors, NicotinicTryptophan

Identifiers

PMID28287260
PMCPMC6075822

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.