Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28286764›Full record

ReviewBioMed research international2017

Phase I and Phase II Therapies for Acute Ischemic Stroke: An Update on Currently Studied Drugs in Clinical Research.

Cesar Reis, Onat Akyol, Wing Mann Ho, Camila Araujo, Lei Huang, Richard Applegate, John H Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BioMed research international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Materials to Promote Recovery After Stroke.Current opinion in biomedical engineering · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cesar ReisDepartment of Anesthesiology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Onat AkyolDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, 11041 Campus Street, Risley Hall, Room 219, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Wing Mann HoDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Innsbruck, 6020 Tyrol, Austria; Department of Neurosurgery, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Camila AraujoDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, 11041 Campus Street, Risley Hall, Room 219, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Lei HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Richard ApplegateDepartment of Anesthesiology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
John H ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA; Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, 11041 Campus Street, Risley Hall, Room 219, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4319-4285
Loma Linda University Medical Center · USLoma Linda University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute ischemic stroke is a devastating cause of death and disability, consequences of which depend on the time from ischemia onset to treatment, the affected brain region, and its size. The main targets of ischemic stroke therapy aim to restore tissue perfusion in the ischemic penumbra in order to decrease the total infarct area by maintaining blood flow. Advances in research of pathological process and pathways during acute ischemia have resulted in improvement of new treatment strategies apart from restoring perfusion. Additionally, limiting the injury severity by manipulating the molecular mechanisms during ischemia has become a promising approach, especially in animal research. The purpose of this article is to review completed and ongoing phases I and II trials for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke, reviewing studies on antithrombotic, thrombolytic, neuroprotective, and antineuroinflammatory drugs that may translate into more effective treatments.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBrain IschemiaClinical Trials, Phase I as TopicClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsHumansMaleNeuroprotective AgentsStrokeAnti-Inflammatory AgentsFibrinolytic AgentsNeuroprotective Agents

Identifiers

PMID28286764
PMCPMC5329656
OpenAlexW2588320052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.