Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28285077›Full record

ArticleActa biomaterialia2017

Multilayer photodynamic therapy for highly effective and safe cancer treatment.

Ling Yang, Shaojuan Zhang, Xiaoxi Ling, Pin Shao, Ningyang Jia, Mingfeng Bai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta biomaterialia, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ling YangDepartment of Cellular and Genetic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Shaojuan ZhangDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, 100 Technology Drive, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA.
Xiaoxi LingDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, 100 Technology Drive, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA.
Pin ShaoDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, 100 Technology Drive, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA.
Ningyang JiaDepartment of Radiology, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200438, China.
Mingfeng BaiDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, 100 Technology Drive, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, 3501 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Department of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA; University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA. Electronic address: baim@upmc.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USFudan University · CNSecond Military Medical University · CN

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JOHN C. BYRD · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
A Novel Theranostic Platform for Targeted Cancer Therapy and Treatment MonitoringR21CA174541 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BAI, MINGFENG · 2013 to 2015
$661k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS R21 CA174541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent efforts to develop tumor-targeted photodynamic therapy (PDT) photosensitizers (PSs) have greatly advanced the potential of PDT in cancer therapy, although complete eradication of tumor cells by PDT alone remains challenging. As a way to improve PDT efficacy, we report a new combinatory PDT therapy technique that specifically targets multilayers of cells. Simply mixing different PDT PSs, even those that target distinct receptors (this may still lead to similar cell-killing pathways), may not achieve ideal therapeutic outcomes. Instead, significantly improved outcomes likely require synergistic therapies that target various cellular pathways. In this study, we target two proteins upregulated in cancers: the cannabinoid CB2 receptor (CB STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is increasingly used as a minimally invasive, controllable and effective therapeutic procedure for cancer treatment. However, complete eradication of tumor cells by PDT alone remains challenging. In this study, we investigate the potential of multilayer PDT in cancer treatment with high efficacy and low side effects. Through PDT targeting two cancer biomarkers located at distinct subcellular localizations, remarkable synergistic effects in cancer cell killing and tumor inhibition were observed in both in vitro and in vivo experiments. This strategy may be widely applied to treat various cancer types by using strategically designed PDT photosensitizers that target corresponding upregulated receptors at tactical subcellular localization.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDrug Delivery SystemsFemaleHumansMiceMice, NudePhotochemotherapyXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsCB2 receptorCombination therapyPhotodynamic therapySynergisticTSPO

Identifiers

PMID28285077
PMCPMC5415343
OpenAlexW2592469960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.