Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28284657›Full record

ArticleThe Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases

Prevalence and risk factors for human papillomavirus infection among Chinese ethnic women in southern of Yunnan, China.

Zulqarnain Baloch, Nafeesa Yasmeen, Yuanyue Li, Ke Ma, Xiaomei Wu, Shi-Hua Yang, Xueshan Xia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zulqarnain BalochCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, China.
Nafeesa YasmeenUniversity of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Department of Microbiology, Lahore, Pakistan.
Yuanyue LiKunming University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming, China.
Ke MaMedical College of Qingdao University, Department of Pharmacology, Qingdao, China.
Xiaomei WuThe First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, China.
Shi-Hua YangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, China. Electronic address: yangsh@scau.edu.cn.
Xueshan XiaKunming University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming, China. Electronic address: oliverxia2000@aliyun.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDai is a major Chinese ethnic minority group residing in rural areas of the southern part of Yunnan. However, no data exist on the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence and genotype distribution among Dai women.

methodA total of 793 participants (Dai=324, Han=251, other ethnic=218) were included in this study. PCR was performed to detect the HPV-positive samples, and genotyping was performed with an HPV Geno-Array.

resultThe overall HPV prevalence was very low among Dai women compared to the others. The prevalence of high-risk-HPV infections was significantly higher (p=0.001) among other ethnic women (22.0%) than that among Han (13.1%) and Dai women (7.1%). The overall HPV, high-risk-HPV, single and multiple infection prevalence among rural women were 12.9%, 12.1%, 12.3%, and 0.5%, respectively. HPV-16 (5.5%) was shown to be the most prevalent genotype, followed by HPV-52 (2.6%) and HPV-58 (2.4%). Urban women had relatively higher rates of overall HPV (16.0%), high-risk-HPV (14.1%), single genotype (11.9%), and multiple genotype (4.1%) infections. In urban women, HPV-52 (3.6%) was the most prevalent genotype, followed by HPV-39 (2.7%) and HPV-16 (1.2%). In the urban area, HPV prevalence was highest in women aged <29 years, but declined with increasing age. However, in rural women, the highest HPV prevalence was observed among women at older age (>50 years). Education and smoking habit were significantly associated with HPV infection among both rural and urban area women (p<0.001).

conclusionThe prevalence and genotype distribution of HPV varied among ethnic women in urban and rural area of Yunnan Province.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsChinaFemaleGenotypeHumansMiddle AgedPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceRisk FactorsRural PopulationSocioeconomic FactorsUrban PopulationChinaDaiGenotypesHPVPrevalenceRuralUrban

Identifiers

PMID28284657
PMCPMC9427817

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.