Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28284254›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease2017

Tuberculosis hospitalization expenditures per patient from private health insurance claims data, 2010-2014.

K Owusu-Edusei, S M Marks, R Miramontes, E L Stockbridge, C A Winston

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Number and cost of hospitalizations with principal and secondary diagnoses of tuberculosis, United States.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2018
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

K Owusu-EduseiDivision of Tuberculosis Elimination, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
S M MarksDivision of Tuberculosis Elimination, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
R MiramontesDivision of Tuberculosis Elimination, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
E L StockbridgeDepartment of Health Management and Policy, School of Public Health, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, Department of Health Behavior and Health Systems, Magellan Health Inc, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA.
C A WinstonDivision of Tuberculosis Elimination, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine hospitalization expenditures for tuberculosis (TB) disease among privately insured patients in the United States.

methodsWe extracted TB hospital admissions data from the 2010-2014 MarketScan® commercial database using International Classification of Diseases version 9 codes for TB (011.0-018.96) as the principal diagnosis. We estimated adjusted average expenditures (in 2014 USD) using regression analyses controlling for patient and claim characteristics. We also estimated the total expenditure paid by enrollee and insurance, and extrapolated it to the entire US employer-based privately insured population.

resultsWe found 892 TB hospitalizations representing 825 unique enrollees over the 5-year period. The average hospitalization expenditure per person (including multiple hospitalizations) was US$33 085 (95%CI US$31 606- US$34 565). Expenditures for central nervous system TB (US$73 065, 95%CI US$59 572-US$86 558), bone and joint TB (US$56 842, 95%CI US$39 301-US$74 383), and miliary/disseminated TB (US$55 487, 95%CI US$46 101-US$64 873) were significantly higher than those for pulmonary TB (US$28 058, 95%CI US$26 632-US$29 484). The overall total expenditure for hospitalizations for TB disease over the period (2010-2014) was US$38.4 million; it was US$154 million when extrapolated to the entire employer-based privately insured population in the United States.

conclusionsHospitalization expenditures for some forms of extra-pulmonary TB were substantially higher than for pulmonary TB.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultDatabases, FactualFemaleHealth ExpendituresHospitalizationHumansInsurance, HealthMaleMiddle AgedRegression AnalysisTuberculosisTuberculosis, PulmonaryUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28284254
PMCPMC5810924

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.