Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28283477›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2017

Lung epithelial cell focal adhesion kinase signaling inhibits lung injury and fibrosis.

Amanda K Wheaton, Manisha Agarwal, Shijing Jia, Kevin K Kim

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Degradation of oxidized phospholipids by lysosomal phospholipase A2 regulates pulmonary fibrosis.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
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  19. p53 and Myofibroblast Apoptosis in Organ Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amanda K WheatonDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Manisha AgarwalDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Shijing JiaDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Kevin K KimDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan kevkim@med.umich.edu.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Type I collagen signaling in lung injury and fibrosisR01HL108904 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KIM, KEVIN KEEWOUN · 2012 to 2020
$3.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL108904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Progressive pulmonary fibrosis is a devastating consequence of many acute and chronic insults to the lung. Lung injury leads to alveolar epithelial cell (AEC) death, destruction of the basement membrane, and activation of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β). There is subsequent resolution of the injury and a coordinated and concurrent initiation of fibrosis. Both of these processes may involve activation of similar intracellular signaling pathways regulated in part by dynamic changes to the extracellular matrix. Matrix signaling can augment the profibrotic fibroblast response to TGF-β. However, similar matrix/integrin signaling pathways may also be involved in the inhibition of ongoing TGF-β-induced AEC apoptosis. Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is an integrin-associated signaling molecule expressed by many cell types. We used mice with AEC-specific FAK deletion to isolate the epithelial aspect of integrin signaling in the bleomycin model of lung injury and fibrosis. Mice with AEC-specific deletion of FAK did not exhibit spontaneous lung injury but did have significantly greater terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP-mediated nick-end labeling-positive cells (18.6 vs. 7.1) per ×200 field, greater bronchoalveolar lavage protein (3.2 vs. 1.8 mg/ml), and significantly greater death (77 vs. 19%) after bleomycin injury compared with littermate control mice. Within primary AECs, activated FAK directly associates with caspase-8 and inhibits activation of the caspase cascade resulting in less apoptosis in response to TGF-β. Our studies support a model in which dynamic changes to the extracellular matrix after injury promote fibroblast activation and inhibition of epithelial cell apoptosis in response to TGF-β through FAK activation potentially complicating attempts to nonspecifically target this pathway for antifibrotic therapy.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsApoptosisBleomycinCaspase 8Enzyme ActivationEpithelial CellsFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesGene DeletionLungLung InjuryMiceModels, BiologicalOrgan SpecificityPulmonary FibrosisPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein CBleomycinCaspase 8Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein Capoptosisepithelial cellfibrosismatrix

Identifiers

PMID28283477
PMCPMC5451599
OpenAlexW2591761537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.