Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28283029›Full record

ArticleMicrobiome2017

Legal immigrants: invasion of alien microbial communities during winter occurring desert dust storms.

Tobias Weil, Carlotta De Filippo, Davide Albanese, Claudio Donati, Massimo Pindo, Lorenzo Pavarini, Federico Carotenuto, Massimiliano Pasqui, Luisa Poto, Jacopo Gabrieli and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiome, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Infectious Diseases Associated with Desert Dust Outbreaks: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Biodiversity in mountain soils above the treeline.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Assessment of the association between dust storms and COVID-19 infection rate in southwest Iran.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Multi-Scale Airborne Infectious Disease Transmission.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2021
    Review
  20. A Perspective of the Cumulative Risks from Climate Change on Mt. Everest: Findings from the 2019 Expedition.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Tobias WeilResearch and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige, Trento, Italy.
Carlotta De FilippoInstitute of Biometeorology, National Research Council (IBIMET-CNR), Via Caproni 8, 50145, Florence, Italy.
Davide AlbaneseResearch and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige, Trento, Italy.
Claudio DonatiResearch and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige, Trento, Italy.
Massimo PindoResearch and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige, Trento, Italy.
Lorenzo PavariniResearch and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige, Trento, Italy.
Federico CarotenutoInstitute of Biometeorology, National Research Council (IBIMET-CNR), Via Caproni 8, 50145, Florence, Italy.
Massimiliano PasquiInstitute of Biometeorology, National Research Council (IBIMET-CNR), Via Caproni 8, 50145, Florence, Italy.
Luisa PotoInstitute for the Dynamics of Environmental Processes, National Research Council (IDPA-CNR), Via Torino 155, 30172, Mestre, Venice, Italy.
Jacopo GabrieliInstitute for the Dynamics of Environmental Processes, National Research Council (IDPA-CNR), Via Torino 155, 30172, Mestre, Venice, Italy.
Carlo BarbanteInstitute for the Dynamics of Environmental Processes, National Research Council (IDPA-CNR), Via Torino 155, 30172, Mestre, Venice, Italy.
Birgit SattlerInstitute of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Technikerstraße 25, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Duccio CavalieriInstitute of Biometeorology, National Research Council (IBIMET-CNR), Via Caproni 8, 50145, Florence, Italy. duccio.cavalieri@unifi.it.
Franco MigliettaInstitute of Biometeorology, National Research Council (IBIMET-CNR), Via Caproni 8, 50145, Florence, Italy. f.miglietta@ibimet.cnr.it.
Fondazione Edmund Mach · ITIstituto di Biometeorologia · ITInstitute for the Dynamics of Environmental Processes · ITNational Research Council · ITUniversität Innsbruck · ATUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA critical aspect regarding the global dispersion of pathogenic microorganisms is associated with atmospheric movement of soil particles. Especially, desert dust storms can transport alien microorganisms over continental scales and can deposit them in sensitive sink habitats. In winter 2014, the largest ever recorded Saharan dust event in Italy was efficiently deposited on the Dolomite Alps and was sealed between dust-free snow. This provided us the unique opportunity to overcome difficulties in separating dust associated from "domestic" microbes and thus, to determine with high precision microorganisms transported exclusively by desert dust.

resultsOur metagenomic analysis revealed that sandstorms can move not only fractions but rather large parts of entire microbial communities far away from their area of origin and that this microbiota contains several of the most stress-resistant organisms on Earth, including highly destructive fungal and bacterial pathogens. In particular, we provide first evidence that winter-occurring dust depositions can favor a rapid microbial contamination of sensitive sink habitats after snowmelt.

conclusionsAirborne microbial depositions accompanying extreme meteorological events represent a realistic threat for ecosystem and public health. Therefore, monitoring the spread and persistence of storm-travelling alien microbes is a priority while considering future trajectories of climatic anomalies as well as anthropogenically driven changes in land use in the source regions.

Indexed as

Air MicrobiologyDesert ClimateMicrobiotaWindAfrica, NorthernBacteriaBiodiversityClimate ChangeDustEcosystemGlobal WarmingItalyMetagenomicsMicrobial ConsortiaPublic HealthSeasonsDustSilicon DioxideAirborne pathogensAlpine soilsClimate changeDesert dust stormEcosystem and public healthGlobal warmingInvasionLong-distance dispersalMetagenomicsMicrobial ecology

Identifiers

PMID28283029
PMCPMC5345179
OpenAlexW2593749389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.