Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28282956›Full record

ArticleNutrients2017

Effects of Resveratrol Supplementation on  Methotrexate Chemotherapy-Induced Bone Loss.

Alice M C Lee, Tetyana Shandala, Pei Pei Soo, Yu-Wen Su, Tristan J King, Ke-Ming Chen, Peter R Howe, Cory J Xian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alice M C LeeSansom Institute for Health Research, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. alice.lee@unisa.edu.au.
Tetyana ShandalaSansom Institute for Health Research, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. tetyanas@geneworks.com.au.
Pei Pei SooSansom Institute for Health Research, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. soopp001@students.unisa.edu.au.
Yu-Wen SuSansom Institute for Health Research, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. wen.su@unisa.edu.au.
Tristan J KingSansom Institute for Health Research, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. tristan.king@unisa.edu.au.
Ke-Ming ChenInstitute of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou General Hospital, Lanzhou Command of People's Liberation Army, Lanzhou 730050, China. chenkm@lut.cn.
Peter R HoweClinical Nutrition Research Centre, University of Newcastle, Callaghan NSW 2308, Australia. peter.howe@newcastle.edu.au.
Cory J XianSansom Institute for Health Research, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. cory.xian@unisa.edu.au.
University of South Australia · AULanzhou Army General Hospital · CNUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intensive cancer chemotherapy is known to cause bone defects, which currently lack treatments. This study investigated the effects of polyphenol resveratrol (RES) in preventing bone defects in rats caused by methotrexate (MTX), a commonly used antimetabolite in childhood oncology. Young rats received five daily MTX injections at 0.75 mg/kg/day. RES was orally gavaged daily for seven days prior to, and during, five-day MTX administration. MTX reduced growth plate thickness, primary spongiosa height, trabecular bone volume, increased marrow adipocyte density, and increased mRNA expression of the osteogenic, adipogenic, and osteoclastogenic factors in the tibial bone. RES at 10 mg/kg was found not to affect bone health in normal rats, but to aggravate the bone damage in MTX-treated rats. However, RES supplementation at 1 mg/kg preserved the growth plate, primary spongiosa, bone volume, and lowered the adipocyte density. It maintained expression of genes involved in osteogenesis and decreased expression of adipogenic and osteoclastogenic factors. RES suppressed osteoclast formation ex vivo of bone marrow cells from the treated rats. These data suggest that MTX can enhance osteoclast and adipocyte formation and cause bone loss, and that RES supplementation at 1 mg/kg may potentially prevent these bone defects.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAdipocytesAdipogenesisAnimalsBone and BonesBone DiseasesDose-Response Relationship, DrugMaleMethotrexateOsteoclastsOsteogenesisRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyResveratrolRNA, MessengerStilbenesMethotrexateResveratrolRNA, MessengerStilbenesadipocytesbone growth arrestbone lossbone marrow adipositycancer chemotherapygrowth platemethotrexateosteoblastsosteoclastsresveratrol

Identifiers

PMID28282956
PMCPMC5372918
OpenAlexW2593474061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.