Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28282570›Full record

ArticleCortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior2017

Paradoxical vocal changes in a trained singer by focally cooling the right superior temporal gyrus.

Kalman A Katlowitz, Hiroyuki Oya, Matthew A Howard, Jeremy D W Greenlee, Michael A Long

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kalman A KatlowitzNYU Neuroscience Institute, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, USA; Department of Otolaryngology, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, USA; Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Hiroyuki OyaHuman Brain Research Lab, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Matthew A HowardHuman Brain Research Lab, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Jeremy D W GreenleeHuman Brain Research Lab, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Michael A LongNYU Neuroscience Institute, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, USA; Department of Otolaryngology, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, USA; Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: mlong@med.nyu.edu.
University of Iowa · USNYU Langone Health · US

Funding

Project-005UL1TR001445 · NCATS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BREDELLA, MIRIAM ANTOINETTE, HOCHMAN, JUDITH S · 2015 to 2025
$103.5M
HUMAN AUDITORY CORTEX PHYSIOLOGYR01DC004290 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HOWARD, MATTHEW A. · 2000 to 2025
$13.7M
Medical Scientist Research Service AwardT32GM136573 · NIGMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SULMAN, ERIK · 2020 to 2024
$6.8M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001447 · NCATS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MICOLI, KEITH J. · 2015 to 2025
$5.9M
Synaptic and circuit mechanisms of learned vocal productionR01NS075044 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MICHAEL A LONG · 2011 to 2026
$5.7M
Neural mechanisms of vocal communication in the human brainR01DC015260 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GREENLEE, JEREMY · 2016 to 2021
$2.6M
Speech sound processing within human auditory cortex during self-vocalizationK23DC009589 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GREENLEE, JEREMY · 2009 to 2013
$1.1M
Synaptic and circuit mechanisms of learned vocal productionR56NS075044 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LONG, MICHAEL A · 2017 to 2017
$468k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001447NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001445NIDCD NIH HHS K23 DC009589NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004290NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC015260NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM136573NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075044NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS075044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The production and perception of music is preferentially mediated by cortical areas within the right hemisphere, but little is known about how these brain regions individually contribute to this process. In an experienced singer undergoing awake craniotomy, we demonstrated that direct electrical stimulation to a portion of the right posterior superior temporal gyrus (pSTG) selectively interrupted singing but not speaking. We then focally cooled this region to modulate its activity during vocalization. In contrast to similar manipulations in left hemisphere speech production regions, pSTG cooling did not elicit any changes in vocal timing or quality. However, this manipulation led to an increase in the pitch of speaking with no such change in singing. Further analysis revealed that all vocalizations exhibited a cooling-induced increase in the frequency of the first formant, raising the possibility that potential pitch offsets may have been actively avoided during singing. Our results suggest that the right pSTG plays a key role in vocal sensorimotor processing whose impact is dependent on the type of vocalization produced.

Indexed as

Cold TemperatureSingingAdultCraniotomyEpilepsyHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleTemporal LobeVoiceElectrical stimulation mappingSensorimotorTemperatureVocal production

Identifiers

PMID28282570
PMCPMC5421518
OpenAlexW2589290901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.