Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28281221›Full record

ArticleTranslational stroke research2017

Evidence for Decreased Brain Parenchymal Volume After Large Intracerebral Hemorrhages: a Potential Mechanism Limiting Intracranial Pressure Rises.

Michael R Williamson, Frederick Colbourne

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational stroke research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Hemorrhage promotes inflammation and myocardial damage following acute myocardial infarction: insights from a novel preclinical model and cardiovascular magnetic resonance.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael R WilliamsonNeuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Frederick ColbourneNeuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. fcolbour@ualberta.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-9567-2082
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Potentially fatal intracranial pressure (ICP) rises commonly occur after large intracerebral hemorrhages (ICH). We monitored ICP after infusing 100-160 μL of autologous blood (vs. 0 μL control) into the striatum of rats in order to test the validity of this common model with regard to ICP elevations. Other endpoints included body temperature, behavioral impairment, lesion volume, and edema. Also, we evaluated hippocampal CA1 sector and somatosensory cortical neuron morphology to assess whether global ischemic injury occurred. Despite massive blood infusions, ICP only modestly increased (160 μL 10.8 ± 2.1 mmHg for <36 h vs. control 3.4 ± 0.5 mmHg), with little peri-hematoma edema at 3 days. Body temperature was not affected. Behavioral deficits and tissue loss were infusion volume-dependent. There was no histological evidence of hippocampal or cortical injury, indicating that cell death was confined to the hematoma and closely surrounding tissue. Surprisingly, the most severe hemorrhages significantly increased cell density (~15-20%) and reduced cell body size (~30%) in regions outside the injury site. Additionally, decreased cell size and increased density were observed after collagenase-induced ICH. Parenchymal volume is seemingly reduced after large ICH. Thus, in addition to well-known compliance mechanisms (e.g., displacement of cerebrospinal fluid and cerebral blood), reduced brain parenchymal volume appears to limit ICP rises in rodents with very large mass lesions.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody TemperatureBrainBrain EdemaCerebral HemorrhageDisease Models, AnimalIntracranial PressureMaleNervous System DiseasesNeuronsParenchymal TissueRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTelemetryTime FactorsBrain parenchymal volumeIntracerebral hemorrhageIntracranial pressurePressure-volume relationshipStroke

Identifiers

PMID28281221
PMCPMC5493716
OpenAlexW2593397838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.