Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28279896›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2017

ADHD and nonsuicidal self-injury in male veterans with and without PTSD.

Nathan A Kimbrel, Laura C Wilson, John T Mitchell, Eric C Meyer, Bryann B DeBeer, Paul J Silvia, Kim L Gratz, Patrick S Calhoun, Jean C Beckham, Sandra B Morissette

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Examining motivational pathways from adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms to cannabis use: Results from a prospective study of veterans.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Nathan A KimbrelVA Mid-Atlantic Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center, Durham, NC, USA; Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA; Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA. Electronic address: Nathan.Kimbrel@va.gov.
Laura C WilsonUniversity of Mary Washington, Fredericksburg, Virginia, USA.
John T MitchellDuke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Eric C MeyerVISN 17 Center of Excellence for Research on Returning War Veterans, Waco, TX, USA; Central Texas Veterans Health Care System, Temple, TX, USA; Texas A&M University Health Science Center, College Station, TX, USA.
Bryann B DeBeerVISN 17 Center of Excellence for Research on Returning War Veterans, Waco, TX, USA; Central Texas Veterans Health Care System, Temple, TX, USA; Texas A&M University Health Science Center, College Station, TX, USA.
Paul J SilviaUniversity of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC, USA.
Kim L GratzUniversity of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA.
Patrick S CalhounVA Mid-Atlantic Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center, Durham, NC, USA; Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA; Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA; VA Center for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Durham, NC, USA.
Jean C BeckhamVA Mid-Atlantic Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center, Durham, NC, USA; Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA; Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Sandra B MorissetteThe University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Duke Medical Center · USCenter for Occupational Research and Development · USDurham VA Health Care System · USDurham VA Medical Center · USTexas A&M University · USThe University of Texas at San Antonio · USUniversity of Mary Washington · USUniversity of North Carolina at Greensboro · USUniversity of Toledo · US

Funding

Emotion Dysregulation, ADHD, and SmokingK23DA032577 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MITCHELL, JOHN T · 2012 to 2015
$566k
Nonsuicidal Self Injury in VeteransI01CX001486 · VA · DURHAM VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KIMBREL, NATHAN A. · 2017 to 2021
–
The impact of modifiable psychosocial factors on Veterans’ long-term trajectories of functioning and quality of life: Promoting recovery by targeting mindfulness and psychological flexibilityI01RX000304 · VA · OLIN TEAGUE VETERANS CENTER · PI CREECH, SUZANNAH K · 2011 to 2022
–
Gene x Environment Effects on PTSDIK2CX000525 · VA · OLIN TEAGUE VETERANS CENTER · PI KIMBREL, NATHAN A. · 2012 to 2016
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CSR&D Research Career Scientist AwardIK6BX003777 · VA · DURHAM VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BECKHAM, JEAN C. · 2017 to 2023
–
BLRD VA IK6 BX003777CSRD VA I01 CX001486CSRD VA IK2 CX000525NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA032577RRD VA I01 RX000304
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of the present research was to examine the association between ADHD symptoms and nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) in male Iraq/Afghanistan-era veterans with and without PTSD. Approximately 25% of veterans screened positive for clinically-significant levels of ADHD. Male veterans with PTSD were significantly more likely to report ADHD symptoms than male veterans without PTSD. In addition, as expected, ADHD was strongly associated with NSSI, even after accounting for the effects of demographic variables, PTSD, depression, and alcohol use disorder. Future work aimed at replicating and extending these findings in longitudinal studies of veterans is needed.

Indexed as

AdultAfghan Campaign 2001-AlcoholismAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChi-Square DistributionDepressionHumansIraq War, 2003-2011MaleMiddle AgedOccupational DiseasesSelf-Injurious BehaviorStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticUnited StatesVeteransAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderNonsuicidal self-injuryNSSIPosttraumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID28279896
PMCPMC5515623
OpenAlexW2590396998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.