Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28279209›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2017

Assessment of provider-initiated HIV screening in Nigeria with sub-Saharan African comparison.

Felix A Ogbo, Andrew Mogaji, Pascal Ogeleka, Kingsley E Agho, John Idoko, Terver Zua Tule, Andrew Page

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Felix A OgboCentre for Health Research, School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown Campus, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW, 2571, Australia. felgbo@yahoo.co.uk.
Andrew MogajiDepartement of Psychology, Faculty of Social Science, Benue State University, PMB 102119, Makurdi, Nigeria.
Pascal OgelekaDepartment of Public Health, School of Public Health, College of Science, Health and Engineering La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC, 3083, Australia.
Kingsley E AghoSchool of Science and Health, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown Campus, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW, 2571, Australia.
John IdokoDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Jos, P.M.B 2084, Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria.
Terver Zua TulePrevention of Maternal-to-Child Transmission of HIV Unit, Benue State Ministry of Health, State Secretariat, High Level, PMB 102093, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria.
Andrew PageCentre for Health Research, School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown Campus, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW, 2571, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite Nigeria's high HIV prevalence, voluntary testing and counselling rates remain low. UNAIDS/WHO/CDC recommends provider-initiated testing and counselling (PITC) for HIV in settings with high HIV prevalence. We aimed to assess the acceptability and logistical feasibility of the PITC strategy among adolescents and adults in a secondary health care centre in Idekpa Benue state, Nigeria.

methodAll patients (aged ≥ 13 years) who visited the out-patient department and antenatal care unit of General Hospital Idekpa, Benue state, Nigeria were offered PITC for HIV. The intervention was implemented by trained health professionals for the period spanning (June to December 2010).

resultsAmong the 212 patients who were offered PITC for HIV, 199 (94%) accepted HIV testing, 10 patients (4.7%) opted out and 3 patients (1.4%) were undecided. Of the 199 participants who were tested for HIV, 9% were HIV seropositive. The PITC strategy was highly acceptable and feasible, and increased the number of patients who tested for HIV by 5% compared to voluntary counselling and testing. Findings from this assessment were consistent with those from other sub-Saharan African countries (such as Uganda and South Africa).

conclusionPITC for HIV was highly acceptable and logistically feasible, and resulted in an increased rate of HIV testing among patients. Public health initiatives (such as the PITC strategy) that facilitate early detection of HIV and referral for early treatment should be encouraged for broader HIV control and prevention in Nigerian communities.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAIDS SerodiagnosisAmbulatory CareCounselingEarly DiagnosisFeasibility StudiesFemaleHealth PersonnelHIV InfectionsHumansMaleNigeriaPatient Acceptance of Health CarePregnancyPrenatal CareAIDSBenue StateHIVNigeriaProvider-initiated testing and counselling

Identifiers

PMID28279209
PMCPMC5345139

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.