Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28278080›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2017

Hypoxia promotes chemotherapy resistance by down-regulating SKA1 gene expression in human osteosarcoma.

Qiong Ma, Yinglong Zhang, Tao Liu, Kuo Jiang, Yanhua Wen, Qingyu Fan, Xiuchun Qiu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Standing genetic variation as the predominant source for adaptation of a songbird.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qiong Maa Orthopaedic Oncology Institute, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an , Shaanxi , China.
Yinglong Zhangb Department of Orthopaedics , The First Affiliated Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital , Beijing , China.
Tao Liua Orthopaedic Oncology Institute, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an , Shaanxi , China.
Kuo Jianga Orthopaedic Oncology Institute, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an , Shaanxi , China.
Yanhua Wena Orthopaedic Oncology Institute, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an , Shaanxi , China.
Qingyu Fana Orthopaedic Oncology Institute, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an , Shaanxi , China.
Xiuchun Qiua Orthopaedic Oncology Institute, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University , Xi'an , Shaanxi , China.
Air Force Medical University · CNChinese People's Liberation Army · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug resistance has always been the main problem in osteosarcoma treatment, and hypoxia seems to be one of the many causes for drug resistance. Therefore, in this study, we investigated how hypoxia triggers chemotherapy resistance in osteosarcoma. We first screened hypoxia- and normoxia- cultured osteosarcoma cells in silico to identify the differentially expressed genes specifically related to drug resistance. This led to the identification of spindle and kinetochore associated complex subunit 1 (SKA1) as a probable gene of interest. SKA1 was further overexpressed by a lentiviral vector into an osteosarcoma cell line to study its role in chemoresistance. Our data revealed that SKA1 overexpression reduced the expression of some multidrug resistance genes, and enhanced the sensitivity of two common chemotherapeutic drugs used in osteosarcoma patients, epirubicin (EPI) and ifosfamide (IFO). In addition, we also confirmed the role of SKA1 in EPI drug sensitivity in vivo. Taken together, our study indicated that hypoxia mediated downregulation of SKA1 expression increased the chemotherapy resistance in human osteosarcoma cells.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnimalsBone NeoplasmsCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorChildChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDown-RegulationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMice, NudeMicroarray AnalysisOsteosarcomaChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneSKA1 protein, humanChemotherapydrug resistancehuman osteosarcomahypoxiahypoxia-inducible factor 1-αMDR-related genesspindle and kinetochore associated complex subunit 1

Identifiers

PMID28278080
PMCPMC5389426
OpenAlexW2589010322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.