Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28277941›Full record

ArticleFly2017

Drosophila development, physiology, behavior, and lifespan are influenced by altered dietary composition.

Kiel G Ormerod, Olivia K LePine, Prabhodh S Abbineni, Justin M Bridgeman, Jens R Coorssen, A Joffre Mercier, Glenn J Tattersall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Fly, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Meta-analysis of Diets Used inG3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Optogenetic control of transition to metamorphosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Time-Restricted Feeding Promotes Longevity and Gut Health Without Fitness Trade-Offs.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
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  8. Article
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  11. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Pterostilbene Promotes Mean Lifespan in Both Male and FemaleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kiel G Ormeroda Department of Biological Sciences , Brock University , St. Catharines , ON , Canada.
Olivia K LePinea Department of Biological Sciences , Brock University , St. Catharines , ON , Canada.
Prabhodh S Abbinenib Department of Molecular Physiology, and the WSU Molecular Medicine Research Group, School of Medicine , Western Sydney University , Penrith , New South Wales , Australia.
Justin M Bridgemana Department of Biological Sciences , Brock University , St. Catharines , ON , Canada.
Jens R Coorssena Department of Biological Sciences , Brock University , St. Catharines , ON , Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8048-7370
A Joffre Merciera Department of Biological Sciences , Brock University , St. Catharines , ON , Canada.
Glenn J Tattersalla Department of Biological Sciences , Brock University , St. Catharines , ON , Canada.

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diet profoundly influences the behavior of animals across many phyla. Despite this, most laboratories using model organisms, such as Drosophila, use multiple, different, commercial or custom-made media for rearing their animals. In addition to measuring growth, fecundity and longevity, we used several behavioral and physiological assays to determine if and how altering food media influence wild-type (Canton S) Drosophila melanogaster, at larval, pupal, and adult stages. Comparing 2 commonly used commercial food media we observed several key developmental and morphological differences. Third-instar larvae and pupae developmental timing, body weight and size, and even lifespan significantly differed between the 2 diets, and some of these differences persisted into adulthood. Diet was also found to produce significantly different thermal preference, locomotory capacity for geotaxis, feeding rates, and lower muscle response to hormonal stimulation. There were no differences, however, in adult thermal preferences, in the number or viability of eggs laid, or in olfactory learning and memory between the diets. We characterized the composition of the 2 diets and found particularly significant differences in cholesterol and (phospho)lipids between them. Notably, diacylglycerol (DAG) concentrations vary substantially between the 2 diets, and may contribute to key phenotypic differences, including lifespan. Overall, the data confirm that 2 different diets can profoundly influence the behavior, physiology, morphology and development of wild-type Drosophila, with greater behavioral and physiologic differences occurring during the larval stages.

Indexed as

Animal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBody WeightDietDrosophila melanogasterFeeding BehaviorFemaleFertilityFood PreferencesLarvaLocomotionLongevityMalebioactive peptidesdietD. melanogastergeotaxislearninglocomotionmemorymorphologymusclethermal preference

Identifiers

PMID28277941
PMCPMC5552271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.