Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28277820›Full record

SynthesisExpert review of anti-infective therapy2017

Influenza and other respiratory viruses: standardizing disease severity in surveillance and clinical trials.

Barbara Rath, Tim Conrad, Puja Myles, Maren Alchikh, Xiaolin Ma, Christian Hoppe, Franziska Tief, Xi Chen, Patrick Obermeier, Bron Kisler and 1 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Lower respiratory tract infection in the community: associations between viral aetiology and illness course.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Update on current views and advances on RSV infection (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Barbara Ratha Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases , Vienna Vaccine Safety Initiative , Berlin , Germany.
Tim Conradd Department of Mathematics and Computer Science , Freie Universität Berlin , Berlin , Germany.
Puja Mylesc Division of Epidemiology and Public Health , University of Nottingham , Nottingham , UK.
Maren Alchikha Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases , Vienna Vaccine Safety Initiative , Berlin , Germany.
Xiaolin Mab Department of Pediatrics , Charité University Medical Center , Berlin , Germany.
Christian Hoppea Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases , Vienna Vaccine Safety Initiative , Berlin , Germany.
Franziska Tiefa Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases , Vienna Vaccine Safety Initiative , Berlin , Germany.
Xi Chena Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases , Vienna Vaccine Safety Initiative , Berlin , Germany.
Patrick Obermeiera Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases , Vienna Vaccine Safety Initiative , Berlin , Germany.
Bron Kislerf Clinical Data Standards Interchange Consortium (CDISC) , Austin , TX , USA.
Brunhilde Schweigere National Reference Centre for Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses , Robert Koch Institute , Berlin , Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInfluenza-Like Illness is a leading cause of hospitalization in children. Disease burden due to influenza and other respiratory viral infections is reported on a population level, but clinical scores measuring individual changes in disease severity are urgently needed. Areas covered: We present a composite clinical score allowing individual patient data analyses of disease severity based on systematic literature review and WHO-criteria for uncomplicated and complicated disease. The 22-item ViVI Disease Severity Score showed a normal distribution in a pediatric cohort of 6073 children aged 0-18 years (mean age 3.13; S.D. 3.89; range: 0 to 18.79). Expert commentary: The ViVI Score was correlated with risk of antibiotic use as well as need for hospitalization and intensive care. The ViVI Score was used to track children with influenza, respiratory syncytial virus, human metapneumovirus, human rhinovirus, and adenovirus infections and is fully compliant with regulatory data standards. The ViVI Disease Severity Score mobile application allows physicians to measure disease severity at the point-of care thereby taking clinical trials to the next level.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAdolescentAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildChild, PreschoolClinical Trials as TopicCoinfectionFemaleHumansInfantInfluenza A virusInfluenza B virusMaleMetapneumovirusMobile ApplicationsRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanAnti-Bacterial Agentsadenovirusantiviralsclinical trialsDisease severityhuman metapneumovirushuman rhinovirusinfluenzainfluenza-like illnessrespiratory syncytial virusseasonality

Identifiers

PMID28277820
PMCPMC7103706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.