Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28277645›Full record

ArticleACS synthetic biology2017

The Impact of DNA Topology and Guide Length on Target Selection by a Cytosine-Specific Cas9.

Tsz Kin Martin Tsui, Travis H Hand, Emily C Duboy, Hong Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS synthetic biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Expression and Functional Analysis of the Compact ThermophilicInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tsz Kin Martin TsuiInstitute of Molecular Biophysics, ‡Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University , Tallahassee, Florida 32306, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5741-1941
Travis H HandInstitute of Molecular Biophysics, ‡Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University , Tallahassee, Florida 32306, United States.
Emily C DuboyInstitute of Molecular Biophysics, ‡Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University , Tallahassee, Florida 32306, United States.
Hong LiInstitute of Molecular Biophysics, ‡Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University , Tallahassee, Florida 32306, United States.

Funding

Structures of RNA Processing and Silencing Enzymes in ProkaryotesR01GM099604 · NIGMS · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, HONG · 2012 to 2023
$3.3M
Mechanisms and Applications of RNA-mediated Enzymes in Translation and ImmunityR35GM152081 · NIGMS · VAN ANDEL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Hong Li · 2024 to 2026
$1.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM099604NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM152081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cas9 is an RNA-guided DNA cleavage enzyme being actively developed for genome editing and gene regulation. To be cleaved by Cas9, a double stranded DNA, or the protospacer, must be complementary to the guide region, typically 20-nucleotides in length, of the Cas9-bound guide RNA, and adjacent to a short Cas9-specific element called Protospacer Adjacent Motif (PAM). Understanding the correct juxtaposition of the protospacer- and PAM-interaction with Cas9 will enable development of versatile and safe Cas9-based technology. We report identification and biochemical characterization of Cas9 from Acidothermus cellulolyticus (AceCas9). AceCas9 depends on a 5'-NNNCC-3' PAM and is more efficient in cleaving negative supercoils than relaxed DNA. Kinetic as well as in vivo activity assays reveal that AceCas9 achieves optimal activity when combined with a guide RNA containing a 24-nucleotide complementarity region. The cytosine-specific, DNA topology-sensitive, and extended guide-dependent properties of AceCas9 may be explored for specific genome editing applications.

Indexed as

ActinobacteriaBacterial ProteinsCRISPR-Cas SystemsCytosineDNAEndonucleasesEscherichia coliGene EditingRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsBacterial ProteinsCytosineDNAEndonucleasesRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsCas9CRISPRPAMRNA-guided DNA cleavage

Identifiers

PMID28277645
PMCPMC5706465

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.