Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28277048›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2017

The use of a Swedish telephone medical advice service by the elderly - a population-based study.

K Dahlgren, M J Holzmann, A C Carlsson, P Wändell, J Hasselström, T Ruge

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

K Dahlgrena Department of Surgery, Emergency Care , Umeå University , Umeå , Sweden.
M J Holzmannb Department of Emergency Medicine , Karolinska University Hospital , Sweden.
A C Carlssonc Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory , Uppsala University , Uppsala , Sweden.
P Wändelld Centre for Family Medicine, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society , Karolinska Institutet , Huddinge , Sweden.
J Hasselströme Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Centre for Family Medicine , Karolinska Institutet , Stockholm , Sweden.
T Rugef Department of Surgery , Emergency Care Umeå University , Umeå , Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEUmeå University · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present study aimed to describe contact made by the elderly to Sweden's nationwide medical helpline, Healthcare Guide 1177 by Phone (HGP). Other objectives were to study potential gender differences and the association between different HGP referral levels and acute visits to hospital-based emergency departments and acute visits to primary care centres.

designDe-identified data from recorded calls to HGP was extracted for analysis (n = 7477 for the oldest age group). Information about acute visits to emergency departments and to primary care reception was extracted from the patient administration system.

settingVästerbotten County, Sweden. SUBJECTS: Patients over 80 years.

main outcome measuresCalling and visiting frequencies for different age groups as well as reasons for contact and individual recommendations.

resultsThe utilisation rate of the telephone advice service for the oldest age group was high, with an incidence rate of 533 per 1000 person-years. Women had a 1.17 times higher incidence rate compared with men. The most common reason for contact was drug-related questions (17% of all contacts). Calls that were recommended to care by a medical specialist correlated with total emergency department visits (r = 0.30, p < 0.05) and calls that were given advice correlated with acute primary healthcare visits (r = 0.38, p = 0.005).

conclusionThe high utilisation of the telephone advice service by the elderly gives the telephone advice service a unique ability to function as a gatekeeper to further healthcare. Our data suggest that with the telephone advice service's present guidelines, a significant proportion of all calls are being directed to further medical help. The high frequency of drug-related questions raises concerns about the elderly's medication regimens. Key points Patients over 80 years of age had a high utilisation of the telephone medical advice service compared with other age groups. Drug-related questions were the most common reason for contact. A significant proportion of all calls made resulted in further heatlhcare contacts.

Indexed as

GatekeepingInformation Seeking BehaviorTelephoneAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCounselingDelivery of Health CareDrug PrescriptionsEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHealth PersonnelHealth ServicesHumansMalePrimary Health CareSex Factorsemergency medicinegeneral medicinegeneral practicegeriatricspolypharmacySwedenTelephone triage and advice services

Identifiers

PMID28277048
PMCPMC5361425
OpenAlexW2593161536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.