Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28276033›Full record

ArticleUpdates in surgery2017

Effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy on HER-2 expression in surgically treated gastric and oesophagogastric junction carcinoma: a multicentre Italian study.

Damiano Chiari, Elena Orsenigo, Giovanni Guarneri, Gian Luca Baiocchi, Elena Mazza, Luca Albarello, Massimiliano Bissolati, Sarah Molfino, Carlo Staudacher, Gruppo Italiano Ricerca Cancro Gastrico (GIRCG)

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Updates in surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Damiano ChiariDepartment of Surgery, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy. chiari.damiano@hsr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3623-686X
Elena OrsenigoDepartment of Surgery, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Giovanni GuarneriDepartment of Surgery, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Gian Luca BaiocchiSurgical Clinic, Department of Experimental and Clinical Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Elena MazzaDepartment of Oncology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Luca AlbarelloDepartment of Pathology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Massimiliano BissolatiDepartment of Surgery, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Sarah MolfinoSurgical Clinic, Department of Experimental and Clinical Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Carlo StaudacherDepartment of Surgery, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Gruppo Italiano Ricerca Cancro Gastrico (GIRCG)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Predictors of response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy are not available for gastric and oesophago-gastric junction carcinoma. HER-2 over-expression in breast cancer correlates with poor prognosis and high incidence of recurrence. First aim of this study was to evaluate if the HER-2 expression/amplification is predictive of response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in terms of pathologic regression. Secondary aim was to evaluate if HER-2 expression varies after neoadjuvant treatment. Thirty-five patients with locally advanced gastric or oesophago-gastric junction carcinoma underwent preoperative chemotherapy and surgical resection at San Raffaele Scientific Institute and Spedali Civili of Brescia. HER-2 expression/amplification was evaluated on every biopsy at diagnosis time and on every surgical sample after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Pathologic response to chemotherapy was evaluated according to TNM classification (ypT status and ypN status) and Mandard's tumour regression grade classification. In our series 10 patients (28.6%) showed a reduction in HER-2 overexpression and in 6 of them (17.1%) HER-2 expression completely disappeared. Only three of the six patients with HER-2 disappearance had a complete pathological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. There was a strong correlation between HER-2 negativity on biopsy and absence of lymph node metastasis in surgical samples after neoadjuvant chemotherapy, irrespective of nodal status before chemotherapy. A direct correlation between HER-2 reduction after neoadjuvant chemotherapy and pathologic regression (primary tumour and lymph nodes) in surgical samples was found. HER-2 negativity may represent a predictor of pathologic response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy for gastric and oesophago-gastric junction adenocarcinoma. Neoadjuvant treatment can reduce HER-2 overexpression.

Indexed as

Esophagogastric JunctionNeoadjuvant TherapyAdultAgedFemaleHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceItalyMaleMiddle AgedPeptide FragmentsStomach NeoplasmsHER-2-derived peptide 884-899Peptide FragmentsGastric carcinomaHER-2Neoadjuvant chemotherapyOesophago-gastric junction

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.