Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28275864›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2017

Longitudinal assessment of myocardial function in childhood chronic kidney disease, during dialysis, and following kidney transplantation.

Rawan K Rumman, Ronand Ramroop, Rahul Chanchlani, Mikaeel Ghany, Diane Hebert, Elizabeth A Harvey, Rulan S Parekh, Luc Mertens, Michael Grattan

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Echocardiogram screening in pediatric dialysis and transplantation.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2023
    Review
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  19. Cardiovascular risk factors in children on dialysis: an update.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rawan K RummanInstitute of Medical Science, and the Cardiovascular Sciences Collaborative Program, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Ronand RamroopDivision of Cardiology, Labatt Family Heart Center, The Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Ave, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada.
Rahul ChanchlaniChild Health Evaluative Sciences, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Mikaeel GhanyChild Health Evaluative Sciences, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Diane HebertDivision of Nephrology, The Hospital for Sick Children-University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Elizabeth A HarveyDivision of Nephrology, The Hospital for Sick Children-University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Rulan S ParekhDivision of Nephrology, The Hospital for Sick Children-University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Luc MertensDivision of Cardiology, Labatt Family Heart Center, The Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Ave, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada. luc.mertens@sickkids.ca.
Michael GrattanDivision of Cardiology, Labatt Family Heart Center, The Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Ave, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada.
Hospital for Sick Children · CAUniversity of Toronto · CASickKids Foundation · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildhood chronic kidney disease (CKD) and dialysis are associated with increased long-term cardiovascular risk. We examined subclinical alterations in myocardial mechanics longitudinally in children with CKD, during dialysis, and following renal transplantation.

methodsForty-eight children with CKD (stage III or higher) who received kidney transplants from 2008 to 2014 were included in a retrospective study and compared to 192 age- and sex-matched healthy children. Measurements of cardiac systolic and diastolic function were performed, and global longitudinal strain (GLS) and circumferential strain (GCS) were measured by speckle-tracking echocardiography at CKD, during dialysis, and 1 year following kidney transplantation. Mixed-effects modeling examined changes in GLS and GCS over different disease stages.

resultsChildren with CKD had a mean age of 10 ± 5 years and 67% were male. Eighteen children received preemptive transplantation. Children with CKD had increased left ventricular mass, lower GLS, and impaired diastolic function (lower E/A ratio and E' velocities) than healthy children. Changes in left ventricular diastolic parameters persisted during dialysis and after renal transplantation. Dialysis was associated with reduced GLS compared to CKD (β = 1.6, 95% confidence interval 0.2-3.0); however, this was not significant after adjustment for systolic blood pressure and CKD duration. Post-transplantation GLS levels were similar to those at CKD assessment. GCS was unchanged during dialysis but significantly improved following transplantation.

conclusionsThere are differences in diastolic parameters in childhood CKD that persist during dialysis and after transplantation. Systolic parameters are preserved, with significant improvement in systolic myocardial deformation following transplantation. The impact of persistent diastolic changes on long-term outcomes requires further investigation.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationAdolescentChildDiastoleEchocardiographyFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHeart VentriclesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePrognosisRenal DialysisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsChildrenChronic kidney diseaseDialysisKidney transplantMyocardial mechanicsSystolic strain

Identifiers

PMID28275864
OpenAlexW2594335794

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.