Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28275704›Full record

ArticleCognitive research: principles and implications2017

Language play facilitates language learning: Optimizing the input for gender-like category induction.

Johanna Bebout, Eva Belke

Abstract read
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Article in Cognitive research: principles and implications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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2 authors.

Johanna BeboutSprachwissenschaftliches Institut, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
Eva BelkeSprachwissenschaftliches Institut, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9671-8153

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gender induction has been claimed to be virtually impossible unless nouns provide reliable semantic or phonological gender-relevant cues. However, learners might exploit syntactic cues, such as definite articles, to infer the gender of gender-unmarked nouns. In children's poems and songs, such syntactic cues are presented in a highly structured fashion. We assessed gender-like category induction in an artificial language that provided exclusively syntactic cues for its gender-like subclasses. We trained participants with structured or unstructured input presented in a prose, a rhyming, a melodic, or a rhyming and melodic fashion. Input structuring significantly facilitated gender-like category induction. Participants trained in the Rhyme-and-Melody mode significantly outperformed participants trained in the Prose mode, especially when the input was structured. The Rhyme-only and Melody-only modes yielded intermediate results. Thus, a highly structured rhyming and melodic input substantially facilitates gender-like category induction, making a case for the use of children's songs in language teaching.

Indexed as

Grammatical genderLanguage acquisitionLanguage learningLanguage play

Identifiers

PMID28275704
PMCPMC5318489

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.