ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2017
The Global ECT-MRI Research Collaboration (GEMRIC): Establishing a multi-site investigation of the neural mechanisms underlying response to electroconvulsive therapy.
Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Structural and Functional MRI Brain Changes in Patients with Schizophrenia Following Electroconvulsive Therapy: A Systematic Review.Current neuropharmacology · 2022Pooled it
- Electroconvulsive therapy induces rapid microstructural and macrostructural changes, but microstructural changes are longer-lasting.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2026Trial
- Electroconvulsive therapy, electric field, neuroplasticity, and clinical outcomes.Molecular psychiatry · 2022Trial
- Brain morphometry, stimulation charge, and seizure duration in electroconvulsive therapy.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Article
- Electroconvulsive therapy research in India: A scoping review.Indian journal of psychiatry · 2026Review
- Effects of electroconvulsive therapy on hippocampal longitudinal axis and its association with cognitive side effects.Communications medicine · 2025Article
- New insights into the mechanisms of electroconvulsive therapy in treatment-resistant depression.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Review
- Electroconvulsive therapy and cognitive performance from the Global ECT MRI Research Collaboration.Journal of psychiatric research · 2024Article
- Electroconvulsive therapy-induced volumetric brain changes converge on a common causal circuit in depression.Molecular psychiatry · 2024Article
- Role of stimulus dose on neuropsychological functioning after electroconvulsive therapy in patients with major depressive disorder.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Article
- Neurobiological mechanisms of ECT and TMS treatment in depression: study protocol of a multimodal magnetic resonance investigation.BMC psychiatry · 2023Article
- Magnetic Waves vs. Electric Shocks: A Non-Inferiority Study of Magnetic Seizure Therapy and Electroconvulsive Therapy in Treatment-Resistant Depression.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- Electroconvulsive therapy-induced volumetric brain changes converge on a common causal circuit in depression.Research square · 2023Article
- Clinical Improvement in Depression and Cognitive Deficit Following Electroconvulsive Therapy.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Measurement fidelity of clinical assessment methods in a global study on identifying reproducible brain signatures of obsessive-compulsive disorder.Neuropsychology · 2023Article
- Electroconvulsive therapy triggers a reversible decrease in brain N-acetylaspartate.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023Article
- Recent advances in electroconvulsive therapy in clinical practice and research.Faculty reviews · 2023Review
- National Network of Depression Centers' Recommendations on Harmonizing Clinical Documentation of Electroconvulsive Therapy.The journal of ECT · 2022Article
- Parsing the Network Mechanisms of Electroconvulsive Therapy.Biological psychiatry · 2022Review
- Current progress in neuroimaging research for the treatment of major depression with electroconvulsive therapy.World journal of psychiatry · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
29 authors.
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Abstract
Major depression, currently the world's primary cause of disability, leads to profound personal suffering and increased risk of suicide. Unfortunately, the success of antidepressant treatment varies amongst individuals and can take weeks to months in those who respond. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), generally prescribed for the most severely depressed and when standard treatments fail, produces a more rapid response and remains the most effective intervention for severe depression. Exploring the neurobiological effects of ECT is thus an ideal approach to better understand the mechanisms of successful therapeutic response. Though several recent neuroimaging studies show structural and functional changes associated with ECT, not all brain changes associate with clinical outcome. Larger studies that can address individual differences in clinical and treatment parameters may better target biological factors relating to or predictive of ECT-related therapeutic response. We have thus formed the Global ECT-MRI Research Collaboration (GEMRIC) that aims to combine longitudinal neuroimaging as well as clinical, behavioral and other physiological data across multiple independent sites. Here, we summarize the ECT sample characteristics from currently participating sites, and the common data-repository and standardized image analysis pipeline developed for this initiative. This includes data harmonization across sites and MRI platforms, and a method for obtaining unbiased estimates of structural change based on longitudinal measurements with serial MRI scans. The optimized analysis pipeline, together with the large and heterogeneous combined GEMRIC dataset, will provide new opportunities to elucidate the mechanisms of ECT response and the factors mediating and predictive of clinical outcomes, which may ultimately lead to more effective personalized treatment approaches.
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